The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary 3rd July 2025

The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary is highly useful for Bank and SSC exams, especially for the English section. Regular reading improves vocabulary, comprehension, and grammar. Editorials contain high-quality language, idioms, phrasal verbs, and advanced vocabulary frequently asked in exams. Learning 10–15 new words daily from editorials helps in scoring better in Cloze Tests, Reading Comprehension, Fill in the Blanks, and Synonyms-Antonyms. It also boosts confidence in descriptive writing and interviews. Consistent practice with these words, along with usage in sentences, enhances retention. Hence, the Hindu editorials serve as a rich and reliable source for English preparation in competitive exams.

Reading Comprehension passages are an integral part of the English section of government exams. However, for beginners, such passages can seem difficult. The Hindu Editorial is an excellent tool to improve the reading and understanding of passages. The language is very similar to the passages that generally appear in the English section of government exams, and each paragraph is filled with exam-relevant vocabulary and real-world topics. First, go through the vocabulary section and read the meanings of the words, their Hindi translations, synonyms, and antonyms. Once you know the meanings of the words, read the passage carefully, and you will feel that it is much easier to understand the main idea and tone of the passage. This method not only improves the understanding of reading comprehension passages but also builds a strong vocabulary base for cloze tests and sentence fillers in the exam. Doing this every day will boost your confidence in the English section and help improve your scores in sections such as Reading Comprehension, Cloze Tests, and Sentence Fillers.

Away from the edge: On waste disposal from the 1984 Bhopal plant accident
The incineration of toxic waste from the Bhopal tragedy took time and effort

The Madhya Pradesh Pollution Control Board has confirmed that officials had incinerated 337 tonnes of toxic wastemoved to a private waste treatment facility in Pithampur from the defunct Union Carbide facility in Bhopal. The event closes a single, but important, chapter in the sordid history of the 1984 Bhopal disaster, the state response to which pushed the city and its people to the edge. The successful incineration is illustrative in that it demanded interventions from the Madhya Pradesh High Court, the Supreme Court of India, and the Union Environment Ministry, among other stakeholders, over more than a decade. In the end, the State government was able to arrange for the waste to be safely disposed of — including an outreach exercise to assuage public anxiety over the emissions — within six months at a cost of ₹126 crore. Evidently the means have always existed; the political initiative to effect them has been wanting. This is an important detail: waste, once it has entered the environment, has a tendency to be converted to different forms; it seldom goes away. The toxic waste incinerated thus far has yielded more than 800 tonnes of ash and residue that officials will have to landfill in a scientific manner. Like solid waste landfills around the country, this new facility will require regular upkeep, monitoring, and funds of its own. The site of the Union Carbide plant also retains several more tonnes of contaminated soil and other hazardous artefacts, plus contaminated subsurface resources in the area.

Crucially, much of the impetus for positive change in the matter, including waste removal, has come from victims’ families, survivors, and activists rather than from the state. Survivors’ groups have filed petitions arguing that deaths and injuries continue to be undercounted and that they are owed inflation-adjusted damages. Since the Supreme Court closed the door on the curative route, also in dispute is whether a new valuation of losses can be forced on The Dow Chemical Company, notwithstanding the fact that it remains a proclaimed offender. Long-term surveillance has been patchy, with activists and survivors alleging that the advisory committee appointed by the top court has met only sporadically and that local hospitals continue to suffer a shortage of specialist medical workers to attend to survivors. In the final analysis, Dow must account for all remediation activities. Both the State and the Centre must close pending settlement claims and attend on a self-motivated basis to the survivors’ well-being, if required with the assistance of a new statutory body to unify health, relief, and remediation goals. Ultimately, the families must be able to move on.

1. Defunct: no longer existing or functioning
Synonyms: obsolete, inoperative
Antonyms: active, running

2. Sordid: morally wrong and shocking
Synonyms: ignoble, squalid
Antonyms: honourable, venerable

3. Illustrative: helping to explain or prove something
Synonyms: explicative, expository
Antonyms: confusing, unclear

4. Assuage: to make an unpleasant feeling less severe
Synonyms: alleviate, allay
Antonyms: aggravate, exacerbate

5. Evidently: clearly; that can be seen or understood easily
Synonyms: obviously, discernibly
Antonyms: vaguely, imperceptibly

6. Effect: to achieve something and cause it to happen
Synonyms: accomplish, realise
Antonyms: abolish, abort

7. Wanting: not having enough of something
Synonyms: lacking, absent
Antonyms: existing, plentiful

8. Seldom: not often
Synonyms: rarely, sporadically
Antonyms: frequently, regularly

9. Impetus: something that encourages a process or activity to develop more quickly
Synonyms: stimulus, incentive
Antonyms: dissuasion, deterrence

10. Curative: able to cure or cause to get better
Synonyms: remedial, corrective
Antonyms: detrimental, pernicious

11. Patchy: sometimes good and sometimes bad
Synonyms: substandard, inconsistent
Antonyms: constant, uniform

12. Alleging: stating something as a fact but without giving proof
Synonyms: asserting, claiming
Antonyms: contradicting, refuting

Phrasal verbs

13. Account for: to give a record of how the money in your care has been spent.

14. Move on: start doing something new or making progress.

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