SSC CGL Syllabus 2025, Check Tier 1 and Tier 2 Exam Pattern, Download PDF

Want to start your preparation for the SSC CGL 2025 exam? Then you must check the latest syllabus and exam pattern for SSC CGL so that you can prepare for the exam systematically. Understanding the syllabus is the first step in the process of exam preparation. SSC conducts the SSC CGL exam in two tiers: Tier 1 and Tier 2 Exams. Candidates who pass the SSC CGL Tier I will be eligible to appear for the SSC CGL Tier II Exam. In this blog, we have provided the complete SSC CGL syllabus 2025 and exam pattern. Candidates must check the complete syllabus, as it will help them to make a proper strategy for the exam.

What is SSC CGL Syllabus?

The SSC CGL (Staff Selection Commission – Combined Graduate Level) syllabus for Tier 1 and Tier 2 tells us the topics covered section-wise in the exam. Tier 1 exam covers four main sections: General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension. Tier I includes all four sections, while Tier II focuses more deeply on Quantitative Abilities, English Language, Reasoning, and General Awareness. Preparation requires a strong grasp of concepts, speed, and accuracy. If you want to start your preparation for the exam, then you must know the syllabus first, which we have provided in this blog.

SSC CGL Syllabus 2025: Overview

SSC CGL Syllabus encompasses various subjects and topics that candidates need to cover for both the preliminary and mains stages of the exam. It includes sections such as General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Language & Comprehension. Understanding each section’s weightage and importance is vital for candidates to allocate their study time effectively.

SSC CGL 2025 Syllabus and Exam Pattern for Tier 1 and Tier 2

SSC conducts the SSC CGL exam in two tiers, and the syllabus is different for both years. Tier 1 includes four sections: General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension, each with 25 questions. Tier 2 has two papers: Paper I (Compulsory) covers Mathematical Abilities, Reasoning, English, General Awareness, and Computer Knowledge; Paper II is for Junior Statistical Officer (Statistics). Tier 1 is qualifying in nature, while Tier 2 is merit-determining. The syllabus emphasizes analytical, numerical, and general knowledge skills.

SSC CGL Tier 1 Syllabus 2025

The SSC CGL Exam Syllabus 2025 for the Tier 1 exam tests candidates’ basic knowledge and aptitude in different subjects. Candidates are required to solve questions within 60 minutes. A thorough preparation and practice of the SSC CGL Tier 1 Syllabus is needed to succeed in the prelim exam. The SSC CGL Exam Syllabus for Tier 1 includes 4 subjects. Each subject tests the candidates’ knowledge and skills with 25 questions; the maximum mark a candidate can score is 50.

1. Quantitative Aptitude
2. General Reasoning
3. English Comprehension
4. General Knowledge

SSC CGL Exam Pattern for Tier 1 Exam

Check out the SSC CGL Tier 1 exam pattern 2025. The Tier 1 exam is qualifying in nature. Candidates who pass the Tier 1 exam will be eligible to appear in the Tier 2 exam.

SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus 2025

The quantitative aptitude section is calculative in nature. It is a scoring section of the exam, especially for those candidates who are good at quantitative aptitude sections and can earn good marks in it. The Syllabus of SSC CGL 2025 for quantitative aptitude consists of many topics from basic to advanced levels. Take a look at the table below to know the topics that make up this scoring part of the exam.

1. Computation of Whole Numbers
2. Decimals
3. Fractions
4. Relationships between Numbers
5. Profit and Loss
6. Partnership Business
7. Discount
8. Mixture and Allegation
9. Time & Work
10. Time and Distance
11. Basic Algebraic Identities of School Algebra & Elementary Surds
12. Ratio & Proportion
13. Square Roots
14. Averages
15. Interest
16. Percentage
17. Graphs of Linear Equations
18. Triangle and Its Various Kinds of Centers
19. Congruence and Similarity of Triangles
20. Circle and its Chords, Tangents, Angles Subtended by Chords of a Circle, Common Tangents to Two or More Circles
21. Quadrilaterals, Regular Polygons
22. 3D Geometry

• Right Prism
• Right Circular Cone
• Right Circular Cylinder
• Sphere

23. Heights and Distances
24. Hemispheres, Rectangular Parallelepiped, Regular Right Pyramid with Triangular or Square Base
25. Trigonometric Ratio, Degree and Radian Measures, Standard Identities, Complementary Angles
26. Statistical Charts

• Histogram
• Frequency Polygon
• Bar Diagram
• Pie Chart

SSC CGL Reasoning Syllabus 2025

SSC CGL Reasoning Syllabus 2025 encompasses both verbal and non-verbal reasoning. This section is for candidates who have good reasoning skills. It tests the candidates’ reasoning ability with 25 questions that carry a total of 50 marks. Good preparation and practice can help candidates score high in this section.

1. Analogy

• Semantic Analogy
• Symbolic/Number Analogy
• Figural Analogy

2. Classification

• Semantic Classification
• Symbolic/Number Classification
• Figural Classification

3. Series

• Semantic Series
• Number Series
• Figural Series

4. Problem Solving and Reasoning

• Problem Solving
• Word Building
• Coding and Decoding
• Numerical Operations
• Symbolic Operations
• Trends
• Statement and Conclusion
• Syllogistic Reasoning
• Drawing Inferences

5. Spatial and Visual Processing

• Space Orientation
• Space Visualization
• Visual Memory
• Embedded Figures
• Punched Hole / Pattern Folding and Unfolding
• Figural Pattern Folding and Completion

6. Judgment and Decision Making

• Analysis
• Judgment
• Decision Making
• Discrimination
• Observation
• Relationship Concepts

7. Matching and Classification Tasks

• Indexing
• Address Matching
• Date and City Matching
• Classification of Centre Codes / Roll Numbers
• Small and Capital Letters / Numbers Coding, Decoding, and Classification

8. Intelligence Types

• Critical Thinking
• Emotional Intelligence
• Social Intelligence

SSC CGL English Syllabus 2025

The SSC CGL English Syllabus 2025 can be tough for some candidates, but very scoring for those who are good at English rules and concepts and have practiced the syllabus well. Anyone who covers the syllabus systematically and keeps practicing until the exam is over will score high marks in this part. It checks the candidates’ skills with 25 questions, carrying a total of 50 marks in total. The medium of this section remains English only out of the four sections of the Tier 1 exam.

1. Cloze Test
2. One-word Substitution
3. Sentence Correction
4. Fill in the Blanks
5. Spellings Correction
6. Reading Comprehension
7. Synonyms-Antonyms
8. Active-Passive
9. Sentence Rearrangement
10. Sentence Improvement
11. Phrases and Idioms

SSC CGL General Awareness Syllabus 2025

The syllabus for General Awareness looks easy, but it is not. This section includes static and dynamic parts, which makes it difficult to cover. If you find difficulty covering this section, then regular revision is the only way that can help you to study this section effectively. It is also a scoring section that can help candidates maximize their overall score in the SSC CGL exam 2025.

1. India and Its Neighbouring Countries
2. Science
3. Current Affairs
4. Books and Authors
5. Sports
6. Important Schemes
7. Important Days
8. Portfolio
9. People in the News

SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus 2025

Candidates can advance to the Tier 2 exam after clearing the Tier 1 exam. The Tier 2 exam has advanced-level questions from the same subjects covered in the prelims. The SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus includes advanced topics in reasoning, quantitative aptitude, English language, and general awareness. Candidates who are applying for specific positions, like Assistant Audit Officer or Statistical Investigator, have a specialized syllabus as per their posts or job profiles.

SSC CGL Exam Pattern for Tier 2 Exam

Check out the SSC CGL Tier 2 exam pattern 2025. The tier 2 exam consists of two papers, one of which 2nd paper for specific posts. Paper 1 consists of three sections: sections 1, 2, and 3. Each section has modules that consist of different subjects and different numbers of questions.

Know SSC CGL Negative Marking 2025

As we have provided the exam pattern for tier 1 and tier 2 exams, you should know the negative marking for the SSC CGL 2025 exam. There will be a negative marking in the SSC CGL Tier 1 and 2 Exams. Know the SSC CGL negative marking for both tiers carefully, provided below in the form of a table.

The SSC CGL Tier 2 online exam will have 2 papers-

1. Paper I is compulsory for all posts.
2. Paper II is for those who apply for the posts of JSO or Junior Statistical Officer in the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation.

SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus: Mathematical Abilities

The Mathematical Abilities section holds its prominent importance in the SSC CGL Exam 2025. Candidates can expect concept-based questions from Percentages, Decimals, Ratio & Proportion, and Square Roots. A table is provided with detailed topics in the Mathematical Abilities section.

1. Percentage
2. Decimals
3. Fractions
4. Relationships between Numbers
5. Computation of Whole Numbers
6. Ratio & Proportion
7. Square Roots
8. Averages
9. Interest
10. Profit and Loss
11. Discount
12. Partnership Business
13. Mixture and Alligation
14. Time and Distance
15. Time & Work
16. Basic Algebraic Identities of School Algebra & Elementary Surds
17. Graphs of Linear Equations
18. Triangle and Its Various Kinds of Centers
19. Congruence and Similarity of Triangles
20. Circle and Its Chords, Tangents, Angles Subtended by Chords of a Circle, Common Tangents to Two or More Circles
21. Triangle
22. Quadrilaterals
23. Regular Polygons
24. Right Prism
25. Right Circular Cone
26. Right Circular Cylinder
27. Sphere
28. Hemispheres
29. Rectangular Parallelepiped
30. Regular Right Pyramid with Triangular or Square Base
31. Trigonometric Ratio
32. Degree and Radian Measures
33. Standard Identities
34. Complementary Angles
35. Mensuration
36. Heights and Distances
37. Bar Diagram
38. Frequency Polygon
39. Pie Chart
40. Histogram
41. Use of Tables and Graphs
42. Measures of Central Tendency (mean, median, mode)
43. Measures of Dispersion (range, standard deviation, variance)
44. Random Variables and Probability Distributions
45. Normal Distribution
46. Time Series Analysis
47. Index Numbers

SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus: Reasoning and General Intelligence

We have listed topics to be covered in the SSC CGL Exam Syllabus for Module 2 of Section 1 & Paper of Reasoning and General Intelligence section. Candidates can check the topics to cover in the Reasoning paper to start exam preparation.

1. Verbal and Non-verbal Questions
2. Semantic Analogy
3. Symbolic Operations
4. Symbolic/Number Analogy
5. Trends
6. Figural Analogy
7. Space Orientation
8. Semantic Classification
9. Venn Diagrams
10. Symbolic/Number Classification
11. Drawing Inferences
12. Figural Classification
13. Punched Hole/Pattern-folding & Unfolding
14. Semantic Series
15. Figural Pattern-folding and Completion
16. Number Series
17. Embedded Figures
18. Figural Series
19. Critical Thinking
20. Problem-Solving
21. Emotional Intelligence
22. Word Building
23. Social Intelligence
24. Coding and Decoding
25. Numerical Operations

SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus: English Language and Comprehension

Candidates will get three or more paragraphs, and questions based on those paragraphs will be given as part of their comprehension test. One of those paragraphs is likely to be simply based on a chapter from a book or a text from a story. The other two paragraphs are likely to be based on current affairs or a report/editorial.

1. Grammar and Vocabulary

• Spotting Errors
• Fill in the Blanks
• Synonyms and Antonyms
• Homonyms
• Idioms and Phrases
• One Word Substitution
• Sentence Improvement
• Active and Passive Voice
• Direct and Indirect Speech

2. Reading Comprehension

• Passages and Questions
• Cloze Test

3. Sentence Structure

• Sentence Completion
• Para Jumbles

4. Miscellaneous

• Spellings
• Detection of Misspelled Words
• Sentence Formation

SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus: General Awareness

Here we have provided the SSC CGL general awareness syllabus for module II of section II of Paper-1 for Tier 2 exam

1. Current Affairs
2. Science
3. Books and Authors
4. Sports
5. Important Schemes
6. Important Days
7. Portfolio
8. People in the News
9. India and its neighbouring countries, especially about History, Culture, Geography, Economic Scene, General Policy & Scientific Research

SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus: Computer Knowledge Test

The computer knowledge test will be new for you because it is not included in the Tier 1 exam. You are advised to start the preparation for this section in parallel with the preparation for the Tier 1 exam. Below, we have provided the detailed syllabus for the SSC CGL computer knowledge test.

• Computer Basics: Keyboard shortcuts. Organization of a computer, Central Processing Unit (CPU), Input/ Output devices, computer memory, memory organization, backup devices, PORTs, Windows Explorer.
• Software: Windows Operating system, including the basics of Microsoft Office, like MS Word, MS Excel, and PowerPoint, etc.
• Working with the Internet and e-mails: Web Browsing and searching, Downloading and uploading, Managing an E-mail Account, e-banking
• Basics of networking and cybersecurity: Networking devices and protocols, Network and information security threats (like hacking, viruses, worms, Trojans, etc.), and preventive measures.

SSC CGL Statistics Syllabus

Below, we have provided the detailed syllabus for statistics. This syllabus will be useful for those candidates who have filled out the form for the Junior Statistical Officer post.

SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 PDF Free Download Link

Below we have provided the SSC CGL syllabus 2025 PDF free download link that contains a detailed syllabus for Tier 1 and Tier 2 exams (based on the latest notification). Candidates can download the syllabus PDF, on which they can focus their preparation for the exam. The syllabus PDF is free to download, and it will be updated/added here when the official syllabus is released.

Preparation Strategy After Knowing the Syllabus

If you are an SSC CGL 2025 aspirant, then you should create a preparation strategy. A preparation strategy can be created after knowing the SSC CGL syllabus 2025. It will help you to take your studies systematically. To get the most out of it, you are advised to create a preparation strategy for each section individually. Below, we have provided a special strategy to crack SSC CGL 2025 exam.

SSC CGL Minimum Qualifying Marks

The minimum qualifying marks for SSC CGL Tiers 1, 2, and 3 differ from the cutoff marks. Clearing them doesn’t ensure progression; candidates advance only if they meet the actual cutoff.

Know the Topic-wise Weightage to Prepare the Syllabus Systematically

Above, we have provided the detailed SSC CGL tiers 1 and 2 Syllabus. Just knowing the syllabus will not help you to crack the SSC CGL 2025 exam. Here we have provided the SSC CGL 2025 weightage for each section for SSC CGL Tier 1 exam. It will help you categorize the topics into weak and strong areas. So it will enable you to create a study plan more effectively.

SSC CGL Topic Wise Weightage For General Intelligence and Reasoning

Check out the topic-wise weightage for the reasoning section. As per the reasoning topic-wise weightage, we can say that non-verbal reasoning, coding-decoding, analogy, etc, are some most important topics.

SSC CGL Topic-Wise Weightage For General Awareness

Check out the topic-wise weightage for the general awareness section. As per the topic-wise weightage for general awareness, we can say that static GK, current affairs, science, etc, are the most important topics.

SSC CGL Topic Wise Weightage For Quantitative Aptitude

Check out the topic-wise weightage for the quantitative aptitude section. As per the quant weightage, we can say that time and work, profit and loss, algebra, geometry, etc, are the most important topics.

SSC CGL Topic-Wise Weightage For English Comprehension

Check out the topic-wise weightage for the English comprehension section. As per the weightage for the English Comprehension, we can say that error spotting, vocabulary, cloze test, etc, are the most important topics.

SSC CGL Last 5 Years Questions Trend

Here we have provided the last 5 years’ topic-wise question trends for each section of the tier 1 exam. This will help you know the most scoring topics more deeply. You can prepare for the exam accordingly. So, you are advised to first understand the syllabus and then analyze the question trends.

General Intelligence & Reasoning Last 5 Years Questions Trends

Here, we have provided the topic trends for five years for general intelligence and reasoning.

General Awareness Last 5 Years Questions Trends

Here, we have provided the topic trends for five years for general awareness.

Quantitative Aptitude Last 5 Years Questions Trends

Here, we have provided the topic trends for five years for quantitative aptitude.

English Comprehension Last 5 Years Questions Trends

Here, we have provided the topic trends for five years for English comprehension.

SSC CGL Typing Test

The SSC CGL typing test is an important part of the SSC CGL selection process, which is conducted for some posts like Tax Assistant and Assistant Section Officer.

To clear this test, candidates are advised that their minimum typing speed for English must be 35 words per minute (wpm), and for Hindi typing speed should be 30 wpm. The SSC CGL typing test speed is calculated based on the correct words typed in 10 minutes.

SSC CGL Syllabus in Hindi

SSC CGL परीक्षा का पाठ्यक्रम चार खंडों में विभाजित होता है: सामान्य बुद्धिमत्ता एवं तर्कशक्ति, सामान्य ज्ञान, गणित (मात्रात्मक अभियोग्यता) और अंग्रेजी भाषा। सामान्य बुद्धिमत्ता में कोडिंग-डिकोडिंग, रक्त संबंध, दिशा ज्ञान, सिलोज़िज़्म, वेन डायग्राम, पजल्स, श्रृंखला, वर्गीकरण, और गैर-मौखिक तर्क जैसे विषय आते हैं। सामान्य ज्ञान में भारत का इतिहास, भूगोल, संविधान, अर्थव्यवस्था, विज्ञान, खेल, पुरस्कार, करेंट अफेयर्स, और महत्वपूर्ण सरकारी योजनाएं शामिल होती हैं। गणित में प्रतिशत, लाभ और हानि, छूट, साधारण और चक्रवृद्धि ब्याज, औसत, अनुपात-समानुपात, समय-दूरी-कार्य, बीजगणित, त्रिकोणमिति, ज्यामिति, और डाटा इंटरप्रिटेशन (DI) जैसे विषय पूछे जाते हैं। अंग्रेजी भाषा खंड में व्याकरण, शब्दावली, पर्यायवाची और विलोम शब्द, क्लोज टेस्ट, वाक्य सुधार, रिक्त स्थान भरना, कॉम्प्रिहेंशन पैसेज और एकवचन-बहुवचन से संबंधित प्रश्न पूछे जाते हैं। TIER-I में उपरोक्त चारों खंडों से 25-25 प्रश्न पूछे जाते हैं, प्रत्येक खंड 50 अंकों का होता है, जबकि टीयर-II में गणित और अंग्रेजी दो मुख्य पेपर होते हैं, जिनमें गणित 200 अंकों का तथा अंग्रेजी 200 अंकों का होता है। इसके अलावा कुछ पदों के लिए सांख्यिकी एवं सामान्य अध्ययन (वित्त एवं अर्थशास्त्र) का भी पेपर होता है। परीक्षा कम्प्यूटर आधारित होती है और निगेटिव मार्किंग भी लागू होती है। SSC CGL की तैयारी करने वाले अभ्यर्थियों को प्रत्येक विषय के आधारभूत सिद्धांतों को अच्छी तरह समझकर नियमित अभ्यास और मॉक टेस्ट के माध्यम से प्रदर्शन सुधारने की आवश्यकता होती है। सही रणनीति, समय प्रबंधन और मटेरियल का चुनाव सफलता की कुंजी है।

Syllabus Preparation Tips

As we have mentioned that preparation for the SSC CGL 2025 exam is not an easy task. If you want to crack the exam, then you are required to follow a strategy and preparation tips. Here, we have provided some important tips that will help you complete your syllabus effectively:

1. Understand the Exam Syllabus and Pattern

• SSC CGL consists of Tier 1 and Tier 2 exams.
• Tier 1 exam consists of four sections: Quantitative Aptitude, Reasoning, English, and General Awareness. Focusing on each section is very important.
• For Tier 2, strengthen Mathematical Abilities, Reasoning, English, General Awareness, and Computer Knowledge.

2. Make a Study Plan

• Divide your time effectively between all subjects.
• Set daily, weekly, and monthly goals.
• Allocate more time to weaker areas while revising stronger ones regularly.

3. Focus on Quantitative Aptitude

• Cover Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, and Data Interpretation.
• Practice formulas and short tricks for faster calculations.
• Solve previous years’ questions and take mock tests.

4. Master English Language Skills

• Improve Grammar, Vocabulary, Comprehension, and Sentence Structure.
• Read newspapers and books to enhance comprehension skills.
• Attempt quizzes on synonyms, antonyms, idioms, and phrases.

5. Build Strong Reasoning Skills

• Focus on Series, Puzzles, Blood Relations, Coding-Decoding, and Logical Venn Diagrams.
• Solve puzzles daily to improve problem-solving speed.

6. Stay Updated with General Awareness

• Read newspapers, magazines, and current affairs websites.
• Cover topics like History, Geography, Polity, Economy, and Science.
• Revise static GK and memorize important events.

7. Learn Computer Knowledge Basics

• Study MS Office, Internet, Networking, Computer Hardware & Software.
• Focus on important abbreviations and basic troubleshooting concepts.

8. Take Mock Tests & Analyze Performance

• Attempt daily quizzes, weekly tests, and full-length mock tests.
• Analyze mistakes and improve weak areas.
• Work on time management to increase speed and accuracy.

9. Revise Chapters Regularly

• Maintain a notebook for formulas, shortcuts, and important concepts.
• Revise topics on a weekly basis to retain information.

10. Follow a Healthy Study Routine

• Avoid excessive screen time and take breaks during study sessions.
• Get sufficient sleep and eat a balanced diet for better concentration.

Best Books to Cover the SSC CGL 2025 Syllabus

Below, we have provided some best books that can help you cover the SSC CGL 2025 syllabus. If you are preparing for the SSC CGL 2025 exam, then you can go through these books.

Cover Your Syllabus with Our Free Prep Resources

The SSC CGL 2025 Syllabus is vast, and covering the whole syllabus is not an easy task. For that, we have provided the free preparation resources, which include free topic-wise tests, a free full-length mock test, free previous year question papers, and much more. Below, we have provided the links. Click on those links and start your preparation.

Takeaway

Now that the candidates have complete knowledge of the SSC CGL Exam Syllabus 2025, they must start their preparation for the exam. Syllabus is the path that can guide them towards success. So, they should give sufficient time to all the topics, especially to all the important or most scoring topics. Important topics are those topics that are frequently asked in the exam, and they have a maximum chance of coming in this year’s exam as well. Candidates should also not forget that this year the competition is going to be tougher, or even tougher than before. So, they need to prepare the syllabus and keep testing their knowledge of the topics and subtopics by taking as many mocks as possible.

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