Are you preparing for the RBI Grade B exam and a bit worried about your writing skills? Because you want to score maximum marks in the Descriptive Writing paper? Don’t worry, you’re not the only one. Most candidates find writing tough. Even some toppers found it hard while preparing it. And this is an integral part of the Phase 2 exam. If you can just prepare smartly, you can turn this part of the exam into your power. And practice is the only way to do it. The Descriptive paper in RBI Grade B Phase 2 exam is worth 100 marks. That’s one-third of your total score in Phase 2. If you score well here, your final merit chances will rise. This blog will help you prepare for Descriptive Writing simply and effectively.
Why Descriptive Writing Matters in RBI Grade B Phase 2
The RBI Grade B Phase 2 exam has three papers:
- Economic & Social Issues (ESI)
- Finance & Management (FM)
- English (Writing Skills)
The ESI and FM papers are a mix of objective and descriptive. But English is fully descriptive. You will have to write essays, precis, and comprehension-based answers. This paper alone is worth 100 marks in 90 minutes. It checks your ability to express ideas clearly, structure thoughts logically, and present arguments with balance.
Don’t forget, there is no negative marking here. So, every word you write matters. Many candidates clear the objective part but lose out in Descriptive English. That’s why it’s important to practice well.
RBI Grade B Phase 2 Pattern: Take a Quick Look
Here’s the updated structure of the exam:
| Paper | Questions | Time | Marks |
| Paper 1: ESI | Objective – 30 | 30 mins | 50 |
| Descriptive – 6 (attempt 4) | 90 mins | 50 | |
| Paper 2: English | Descriptive – 3 (Essay, RC, Precis) | 90 mins | 100 |
| Paper 3: FM | Objective – 30 | 30 mins | 50 |
| Descriptive – 6 (attempt 4) | 90 mins | 50 |
Important points:
- ESI and FM descriptive: attempt only 4 (2 x 15 marks + 2 x 10 marks).
- English descriptive: write one essay, one precis, and one comprehension answer.
- Total marks = 300.
- Cut-offs apply (both section-wise and overall).
Tip: Stick the exam pattern on your wall. Keep striking off parts as you prepare.
Effective Preparation Strategy for RBI Grade B Descriptive Writing 2025
The Descriptive English paper in RBI Grade B is often ignored, as we discussed above. But it decides the final merit. This section tests how well you can think, organize, and present ideas in simple words. Many aspirants focus only on ESI and FM. But they forget that this paper alone is worth 100 marks. So, if you prepare it smartly, you can score much higher than others. The main thing is to practice writing regularly. APlus, always use current examples in your writing.
Here’s how you can prepare effectively for this important part of the RBI Grade B Phase 2 exam:
1. Revisit and Polish Your Basics
Before solving questions, focus on the basics. Writing is different from speaking. You must learn to present thoughts in a structured way. To make it easy, let’s understand it via an example.
Take the topic “Impact of Digital Banking.”
Write a short 3-line introduction. Then, pen 4 lines for the body and conclude it with 2 lines. Just keep it simple.
Let’s see how.
- Introduction: “Digital banking has completely changed the way people use banking services. It has not only made services faster but also easier to use.”
- Body: “It helps financial inclusion. But it also raises cybersecurity risks. RBI has issued rules for safety.”
Conclusion: “Digital banking is useful, but strong regulation is needed.”
Tips you must follow:
- Learn formats of essay, precis, and comprehension.
- Keep in mind word limits. Essays are usually 300 to 350 words. Precis is one-third of the passage.
- Practice typing on a computer. The exam is online, and slow typing can cost you marks.
2. Acquire Knowledge on Latest Issues
RBI will not ask random topics. Descriptive writing topics are linked to the economy, finance, and social issues. Here are some possible essay themes:
- Inflation and monetary policy
- Global economy and India’s role
- Financial inclusion and digital banking
- Climate change and sustainable development
- Disinvestment and privatization
Example: For the essay “Inflation and its Impact,” note 3 main points:
- Inflation reduces purchasing power.
- RBI uses repo rate to control inflation.
- High inflation hurts poor families the most.
Now, when you write an essay, just expand these 3 points into short paragraphs.
Tip to follow: Maintain a short notebook with important points on each theme. Use PIB, RBI circulars, and newspaper editorials. This will give you facts and examples to use in your essays.
3. Write at Atleast 2 Essays Every Week
Essay writing is the heart of the paper. One essay can fetch you 40 marks. So, you should try to practice writing by penning at least 2 essays every week.
For example, take “Climate Change and Economy.” Time yourself for 25 minutes. Write 300 words. Your essay outline can be:
- Intro: Define climate change in one line.
- Body: Show link with agriculture, industry, jobs.
- Body: Add India’s government steps (solar mission, green bonds).
- Conclusion: Suggest solutions like global cooperation and awareness.
How to practice:
- Choose one trending topic every Sunday.
- Pen 300 words and that too in 25 minutes.
- Review the Introduction, the Body, and the Conclusion of the essay.
- Write in simple sentences and say no to jargon.
Smart tip: Start essays with a relevant fact, data point, or quote. End with a balanced view or solution.
4. Learn the Art of Precis Writing
Precis writing looks simple but needs skill. It checks how well you can compress information.
Steps to follow before answering it:
- Read the passage carefully.
- Find the central idea.
- Cut down extra words.
- Rewrite in one-third length.
Here’s a passage of 150 words:
“Banking today has reached remote villages with digital apps. But lack of awareness and digital literacy are major challenges. People need training in using apps safely. Schemes like Jan Dhan Yojana have helped, but the government needs to do more.”
And here’s the Precis of 50 words:
“Digital apps have expanded banking to villages, but low digital literacy remains a challenge. Training is needed for safe use. Though Jan Dhan Yojana has helped, more efforts are required.”
Practice one precis after every two days. Use newspaper articles for this, and to improve your speed, set a timer for 15 minutes.
5. Get Better at Reading Comprehension
The RC in Phase 2 is different from school exams. Here, answers are not direct. You have to explain in your own words.
How to practice:
- Read editorials from The Hindu or The Indian Express.
- Write answers in 80 to 100 words.
- Check if your answer is logical and clear.
Example Passage: “The RBI cut repo rate to boost lending. This step aims to increase demand and growth. However, experts warn that inflation may rise if demand increases too fast.”
Question: Why did RBI cut the repo rate?
Answer: “To increase lending and demand in the economy.”
Tip: Keep one thing in mind. Do not copy lines from the passage. RBI examiners prefer original, structured answers.
6. Keep Improving Your Time Management Skills
The English paper gives you 90 minutes. Divide it smartly. For example, If you spend 55 minutes on essay, you will have only 35 minutes for precis and RC. That will reduce marks. Instead, set a timer while practicing:
- Essay in 40 minutes
- Precis in 25 minutes
- RC in 25 minutes
Check after practice if you followed this division.
- Essay: 40 minutes
- Precis: 25 minutes
- RC: 25 minutes
Always leave 2 to 3 minutes at the end for proofreading. Small spelling or grammar errors can reduce marks.
7. Practice every day just as You Take Food
Practice polishes your preparation. So, you should not wait for syllabus completion. Start practice early. For example, write a descriptive answer on “Financial Inclusion in India.” Write one essay, one precis, and one RC. After writing, ask yourself:
- Did I finish in 90 minutes?
- Are my paragraphs short and clear?
- Did I avoid grammar mistakes?
Judge the content in your essay, its grammar, and structure honestly. Do a careful revision. Find what’s wrong with your structure, grammar, or typing speed. Try your best to improve with every passing day.
Take a free mock on PracticeMock & see how you perform under exam-like conditions
8. Follow These Section-Wise Tips
To write a good essay, you need to follow a good structure along with effective language. For instance, if you’re writing on “Privatization of Banks,” you should write the Intro like this: “Privatization means selling the government stake in banks…” The body of the essay should show the pros (like efficiency) and cons (like job loss). And you must conclude your essay with a balanced solution.
Similarly, to pen a good Precis, you should practice every day. For instance, take any long RBI press release and reduce it to one-third its size.
A good Reading Comprehension requires you to train your brain to read the editorial quickly but carefully, then write short answers in 3 to 4 lines.
Here are a few practice tips to master the art of Essay and Precis writing, and Reading Comprehension:
Essay Writing
- Use examples from current affairs.
- Keep paragraphs short.
- Avoid extreme views.
Precis Writing
- Focus only on the main idea.
- Avoid adding your opinion.
- Count words to stay in limit.
Comprehension
- Read questions first.
- Write in clear sentences.
- Don’t repeat the passage.
9. Improve Your Word-Power and Grammar
Correct words and grammar are the heart and soul of good writing. You don’t need fancy words. You need the correct ones. Given below are the 3 most important daily tasks for better and better vocabulary power:
- Learn 10 new words from editorials.
- Write small sentences with each word.
- Revise basic grammar rules.
For Example, let’s take this word as the word of the day = “Resilient”. Then look up in the dictionary for its meaning. As per the Cambridge online dictionary, it means ”ale to be happy, successful, etc. again after something difficult or bad has happened.
Now, use it in a sentence:
- Indian optimists argue that the Indian economy may prove more resilient.
Now, do this every day. Maintain a diary for this and write down 10 tough words daily and use them in your essays.
10. Study Regularly
You can only improve your writing skills with regular practice. One week of hard work cannot replace steady effort. So, you should write 1 essay and 1 precis every week, revise current affairs daily, and take breaks to avoid burnout. Also, stay calm. The exam is tough, no doubt. But you need to be tougher to clear it. And the fact is that many candidates clear the Phase 2 exam every year with dedication and smart planning.
Takeaway
The RBI Grade B Descriptive Writing paper is not about showing off language. It is about expressing thoughts clearly, logically, and within limits. With the right balance of practice and content knowledge, you can score high here.
Remember these golden rules:
- Learn formats first.
- Pen notes on economy and finance topics.
- Practice essays, precis, and RCs regularly.
- Take mocks and review them.
- Keep sentences short and clean.
- Avoid mistakes.
Start today. Your improvement will decide your final selection.
Also, know why RBI Grade B Phase 1 Exam: The Silent Eliminator of 99% Aspirants & What is the Finance and Management Syllabus for RBI Grade B Exam?
Join our unique Telegram group immediately to skyrocket your preparation for Regulatory exams via expert guidance, top tips, perfect feedback, and much more!
[ Click Here to join the PracticeMock Telegram Group! ]
[ Click Here to join the PracticeMock Telegram Discussion Group Link! ]
Related Blogs:
FAQs: RBI Grade B Phase II Descriptive English
The Descriptive English paper is worth 100 marks in Phase II. It carries one-third of the total 300 marks in this phase.
You get 90 minutes to complete the full descriptive English paper. There is no separate time slot for essay, precis, or comprehension; manage time smartly.
No. Unlike objective papers, the Descriptive English section has no negative marking. Every attempt counts.
You will write an Essay, a Precis, and do a Reading Comprehension (RC). These three tasks make up the entire paper.
Write essays and precis regularly under timed conditions. Use clear structure, real examples from current affairs, and check your grammar. Use tools like Grammarly for feedback.
- Sign Up on Practicemock for Updated Current Affairs, Topic Tests and Mini Mocks
- Sign Up Here to Download Free Study Material
Free Mock Tests for the Upcoming Exams
- IBPS PO Free Mock Test
- RBI Grade B Free Mock Test
- IBPS SO Free Mock Test
- NABARD Grade A Free Mock Test
- SSC CGL Free Mock Test
- IBPS Clerk Free Mock Test
- IBPS RRB PO Free Mock Test
- IBPS RRB Clerk Free Mock Test
- RRB NTPC Free Mock Test
- SSC MTS Free Mock Test
- SSC Stenographer Free Mock Test
- GATE Mechanical Free Mock Test
- GATE Civil Free Mock Test
- RRB ALP Free Mock Test
- SSC CPO Free Mock Test
- AFCAT Free Mock Test
- SEBI Grade A Free Mock Test
- IFSCA Grade A Free Mock Test
- RRB JE Free Mock Test
- Free Banking Live Test
- Free SSC Live Test
