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Reasoning Ability is one of the most important sections in the IBPS PO 2025 exam. It tests your logical thinking rather than your theoretical knowledge. With 35 questions in Prelims, this section can make or break your score. To achieve success, it requires regular practice, understanding question patterns, and learning time-saving tricks. In this article, we will discuss the Reasoning syllabus, updated exam pattern, high-weightage topics, and some smart tricks to help you score well in the Reasoning section of IBPS PO 2025. Let’s begin with the updated syllabus and pattern details.

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Reasoning Syllabus and Exam Pattern 

The Reasoning Ability section in IBPS PO Prelims consists of 35 questions for 40 marks with a sectional time limit of 20 minutes. This section tests logical and analytical ability through topics like Puzzles and Seating arrangements, Syllogism, Inequalities, Blood Relations, Direction Sense, Coding-Decoding, Order and Ranking, and Alphanumeric Series. Among these, Puzzles and Seating Arrangements hold the maximum weightage, usually 15–20 marks. Since the section has high weightage and limited time, accuracy and speed are key. Practicing high-scoring topics and learning time-saving tricks is essential to maximize marks in the Reasoning section of IBPS PO Prelims.

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20-Day IBPS PO Reasoning Revision Plan

Phase 1 (Day 1 – Day 10): Build Accuracy and Cover Topics

DayTopics to ReviseWhat to Practice
Day 1Linear Seating Arrangement + Puzzle Basics4-5 sets
Day 2Circular Seating Arrangement4-5 sets
Day 3Floor-Based Puzzle + Box Puzzle3-4 sets
Day 4Syllogism (New & Old Pattern)30 Q
Day 5Inequalities (Coded & Direct)30 Q
Day 6Blood Relations25 Q
Day 7Direction Sense + Order & Ranking30 Q
Day 8Coding-Decoding (Old & New Pattern)30 Q
Day 9Input-Output (Word & Number Series)3-4 sets
Day 10Mixed Puzzle Sets4-5 sets

Phase 2 (Day 11 – Day 15): Strengthen Speed and Logic

DayFocus
Day 11Puzzle + Blood Relation Combo
Day 12Puzzle + Direction Combo
Day 13Input-Output + Coding-Decoding
Day 14Mixed Reasoning Sets (High-Level)
Day 151 Full-Length Mock Test + Analysis

Phase 3 (Day 16 – Day 20): Focus on Full Mocks

DayPlan
Day 16Full Mock + Puzzle Practice
Day 17Full Mock + Syllogism & Inequality Practice
Day 18Full Mock + Coding-Decoding & Input-Output
Day 19Full Mock + Mixed High-Level Puzzle
Day 20Final Full Mock + Quick Formula & Shortcut Revision

High-Weightage Topics & How to Solve Them with Tricks

High-weightage topics in IBPS PO Reasoning include Puzzles, Seating Arrangements, Syllogism, Inequalities, Coding-Decoding, and Blood Relations. To solve them quickly, start with certain clues for puzzles, use Venn diagrams for syllogisms, apply transitive rules for inequalities, and draw family trees for blood relations. Practice regularly to improve speed and accuracy. Below are the topics that have high weightage in the Reasoning section of IBPS PO:

 1. Puzzles & Seating Arrangement (15–20 Marks)

  • Common types: Circular, Linear, Floor-based, Box-based.
  • Trick: Start with fixed information, draw a rough diagram, and eliminate impossible cases.

 2. Syllogism (3–5 Marks)

  • Use the Venn diagram method for 100% accuracy and avoid assumptions beyond the statements given.

3. Inequalities (3–5 Marks)

  • For coded inequalities, decode symbols first; for direct inequalities, apply the transitive rule (A>B, B>C ⇒ A>C).

4. Blood Relations (2–3 Marks)

  • Break the statement into parts and make a family tree; always start with the fixed relation given.

5. Direction Sense (2–3 Marks)

  • Use a rough diagram and keep North fixed at the top for easy understanding.

 6. Coding-Decoding (2–3 Marks)

  • Identify the logic quickly by comparing positions, alphabetical order, or numerical patterns.

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Conclusion

The Reasoning section in IBPS PO can be a high-scoring area if approached with a proper strategy and practice. Focus on puzzles, seating arrangement, syllogism, and inequalities as these carry the highest weightage. Learn to solve these questions quickly using logical tricks and diagrams. Regular practice of mock tests and previous year questions will help improve speed and accuracy. Avoid spending too much time on a single puzzle during the exam. With the right strategy, Reasoning can boost your overall score and help you clear both Prelims and Mains easily. Consistency and smart practice are the keys to success.

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Also Read:

IBPS PO Exam PatternIBPS PO Salary
IBPS PO SyllabusIBPS PO Cut Off

FAQs

Q1. How many questions come from Reasoning in IBPS PO Prelims?

35 questions for 40 marks.

Q2. Is Reasoning tough in IBPS PO Mains?

Yes, it is slightly tougher and includes puzzles, data interpretation, and computer aptitude.

Q3. Which topics have the highest weightage?

 Puzzles, Seating Arrangement, Syllogism, and Inequalities.

Q4. Is practicing previous year questions helpful?

Yes, it helps understand patterns and difficulty level.

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By Akansha Garg

Hi, I’m Akansha, a post-graduate in Economics with a passion for helping banking aspirants succeed. Having personally cleared multiple banking exams, both Prelims and Mains. I understand what it takes to crack them. Through my blog, I share updated exam information, smart strategies, and practical tips to help you prepare better and achieve your goals.

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