100+ SBI Clerk Arithmetic Questions 2025, Download Free PDF

The SBI Clerk 2025 prelims exam is just around the corner, and we are sure you all are preparing with full dedication. Still, this is the best time to focus on smart revision and practice. As you know, SBI Clerk is one of the most prestigious jobs in the banking sector, and lakhs of students are competing for it. To stay ahead, you need to be strong in every section, especially Numerical Ability. Because in this, you need to be good at calculation. In this section, Arithmetic plays a very important role, as every year, 10–12 questions are directly asked from this part. Topics like Profit & Loss, Simple Interest, Compound Interest, Time & Work, Speed, Time & Distance, and Ratio-Proportion are regularly tested. With proper practice, these questions can become your scoring area. To help you, we are providing a 100+ sbi clerk arithmetic questions PDF that will boost your preparation and help you score higher in the exam.

Weightage of Arithmetic in SBI Clerk Prelims

From the table below, you can clearly see how important Arithmetic is in the SBI Clerk exam. Every year, on average, 10–12 questions are asked from this section, making it one of the highest-scoring areas of Quantitative Aptitude. According to subject experts, you cannot afford to skip Arithmetic because it not only covers direct questions but also forms the base for Data Interpretation and Caselet questions. Topics such as Profit & Loss, SI-CI, Time & Work, Speed-Time-Distance, Averages, Percentage, and Ratio-Proportion are repeatedly asked in different shifts. If you practice these well, you can easily score above 10 marks from Arithmetic alone, giving you a strong edge in the overall exam. Along with Arithmetic, other chapters like Simplification/Approximation and Series should also be revised, but priority must be given to Arithmetic practice in these last few days.

SBI Clerk Prelims Topic-wise Weightage – Numerical Ability

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Topics Covered Under the Arithmetic Part in SBI Clerk Exam

In the SBI Clerk exam, Arithmetic is the most scoring topic because many direct questions and DI sets are asked from it. Main topics include Percentage, Profit & Loss, Ratio & Proportion, Simple & Compound Interest, Average, Time & Work, and Time, Speed & Distance. Other related topics are Mixtures & Alligations, Partnerships, Problems on Ages, and Pipes & Cisterns. If you practice these daily, you can easily score well as these topics come every year in the exam. And we know you don’t want to miss these 10-12 marks when competition is so tough. Below is the brief of the topic covered under the arithmetic section:

Percentage

Percentage is the base of many SBI clerk arithmetic questions. In SBI Clerk, you may find direct questions from DI sets. In this, you have to learn how to calculate increase, decrease, profit percent, loss percent, and percentage change. Practice questions like marks in exams, salary hikes, or discounts. Once your basics are strong, you can easily solve other topics like Profit & Loss, SI & CI, and Mixtures, which are connected to percentages. Daily practice of percentage problems will improve both speed and accuracy in the exam.

Profit and Loss

Profit & Loss is always important in the SBI Clerk exam. Questions are based on cost price, selling price, marked price, and discounts. Sometimes, questions are mixed with percentages and ratios. You should practice cases like successive discounts, gain or loss percent, and false weight. These are generally word problems, but can also appear in DI. If you know formulas and practice regularly, you can easily score full marks in this topic as it is calculation-based.

Ratio & Proportion

Ratio and Proportion is simple yet very useful for SBI Clerk Exam. It is always linked with questions on distribution, partnership, and mixture. Practice questions like dividing money, comparing quantities, or finding missing values in a relation. It also helps in solving averages and speed problems. If you are clear with basics like a:b::c:d and unitary method, then most questions will be easy.

Simple & Compound Interest

SI & CI questions are regularly asked in SBI clerk arithmetic questions. They are based on principal, rate of interest, and time. You should practice finding SI, CI, difference between them, and cases with varying rates or time periods. Many questions also test your percentage skills here. Focus on quick calculation tricks because these can be lengthy. Interest-based problems often come as word problems, and with regular practice, you can solve them fast and avoid silly mistakes.

Average

Average is a very common and scoring topic in the SBI Clerk exam. Questions are simple, based on the formula: sum of terms divided by number of terms. Sometimes, questions come with missing numbers, replacement of values, or change in average. It also links with topics like speed, age, and DI. To score high, practice both direct and word-based problems. Focus on quick mental calculation and shortcuts because most questions can be solved in less than one minute.

Time & Work

Time & Work is an important part of SBI Clerk Arithmetic. It is about how much time a person or group takes to finish a task. Practice questions on efficiency, work and wages, and alternate day work. Pipes & Cisterns are also related to this. Questions are mostly word problems but very scoring if your basics are strong. Use LCM method to solve quickly. With regular practice, you can attempt these questions in less time with full accuracy.

Time, Speed & Distance

This is a high-weightage topic in SBI Clerk. It includes problems on trains, boats, streams, and relative speed. Learn the formulas: speed = distance ÷ time, and practice unit conversions (km/hr to m/s). Questions are mostly story-based but very logical. Boats & Streams and Trains are tricky if not practiced. Daily practice will help you build confidence. Try to solve questions using shortcut tricks like ratio method, which saves time and helps you score faster in the exam.

Mixture & Alligation

Mixture & Alligation is one of the tricky but scoring topics. It involves mixing two or more items with different costs, quantities, or concentrations. You need to find the ratio or average value. Many students fear this, but with practice, it becomes simple. Use the alligation rule (cross method) for quick solutions. In SBI Clerk, such questions appear in Arithmetic or DI. If you revise regularly, you can score well because these are not very lengthy questions.

Partnership

Partnership questions are directly connected with Ratio & Proportion. They are based on people investing money for different times in a business and sharing profits or losses. In SBI Clerk, these questions are simple if your ratio concept is clear. You need to calculate investment × time to find the ratio of profit. Sometimes questions mix with interest or distribution problems. With daily practice, you can solve them quickly and score full marks as they are calculation-based.

 Problems on Ages

Problems on Ages are common in the SBI Clerk Arithmetic section. These questions involve present, past, or future ages of two or more people. They usually test your equation-making and logical skills. Practice forming linear equations from word problems like “father is twice the age of son” or “after 5 years.” These are not lengthy, but you must be careful with signs and time periods. With practice, this topic becomes very easy and highly scoring in the exam.

Pipes & Cisterns

Pipes & Cisterns are directly linked with Time & Work. These questions involve tanks being filled or emptied by pipes. Some pipes fill the tank, while others empty it. You need to calculate the time required to fill or empty the tank. The shortcut is to use LCM or efficiency method. In SBI Clerk, these questions are simple but sometimes tricky with alternate opening/closing of pipes. With consistent practice, you can solve them in less than a minute.

Most Important 100+ Arithmetic Questions for SBI Clerk 2025

Here are some important and expected questions of Arithmetic for SBI Clerk. Have a look:

Question 1: A vessel contains 200 litres mixture of water and milk mixed in the ratio of 4:1 respectively. 70 litres of mixture is added which contains water and milk in the ratio of 2:5 respectively. Find the difference in the amount of water and milk present in the vessel finally after adding 70 litres of mixture to the vessel.

A) 90 litres

B) 100 litres

C) 60 litres

D) 80 litres

E) 70 litres

Question 2: Mixture A of milk and water contains 60% milk. If another mixture B of 84 litres containing milk and water in the ratio of 7:5, respectively is poured in mixture A such that the quantity of milk in the resultant mixture becomes 97 litres, then find the quantity of mixture A initially.

A) 80 litres

B) 90 litres

C) 70 litres

D) 100 litres

E) None of these

Question 3: A mixture of milk and water contains 40% water. ‘x’ litres of water is added to the mixture, then the quantity of milk becomes at least 22 litres more than water in the resultant mixture. If quantity of water in the mixture initially was 74 litres, then what can be the possible value of ‘x’?

A) 16

B) 14

C) 17

D) 20

E) 18

Question 4: The ratio of water and milk in a container is 2:9, respectively. 22 litres of mixture is taken out from the container and 10 litres of water is added to mixture. Again, 25% of mixture is taken out such that 57 litres of mixture is left in the container. Find the amount of water present initially.

A) 18 litres

B) 20 litres

C) 16 litres

D) 12 litres

E) 15 litres

Question 5: 560 litres of a mixture contains milk and water in the ratio of 4:3, respectively. After addition of some amount of water to it, the ratio of milk to water in resultant mixture becomes 1:1, respectively. Find the amount of water added to mixture.

A) 80 litres

B) 60 litres

C) 40 litres

D) 20 litres

E) None of these

Question 6: A, B and C together can complete the work in 12 days. A and B together can complete the work in 20 days. If C is 20% more efficient than B, then in how many days A alone can complete the work?

A) 40 days

B) 50 days

C) 36 days

D) 45 days

E) 30 days

Question 7: Pankaj can complete a work in 12 hours and Rajan can complete the same work in 15 hours, while Vishal can destroy the work in 10 hours. If Rajan and Pankaj started working together and after 6 hours, Vishal joined them, then find the time taken by them to complete the whole work.

A) 8 hours

B) 9 hours

C) 10 hours

D) 11 hours

E) 12 hours

Question 8: The ratio of the number of days taken by R, S and T to complete a task is 2:6:3, respectively. If the number of days taken by them to complete the work while working together is 20 days less than the number of days taken by T alone, then in how many days can S complete the task alone?

A) 60 days

B) 25 days

C) 5 days

D) 30 days

E) None of these

Question 9: A, B, and C together can do a work in 10 days, 25 days, and 50 days respectively. A alone starts the work and work for 3 days and leaves the work, then B alone does the work for 8 days and leaves the work. If remaining work is done by C alone, then for how many days has C worked? 

A) 24 days

B) 22 days

C) 18 days

D) 12 days

E) 19 days

Question 10: A, B and C alone can do a certain piece of work in 25, 28 and 35 days respectively. All of them started working together but after 5 days A left the job and 8 days before the completion of the work C also left. In how many days, the work is completed?

A) 15 days

B) 16 days

C) 17 days

D) 18 days

E) None of these

Download Free PDF of 100+ Arithmetic Questions for SBI PO Clerk

Download the free PDF of 100+ Arithmetic Questions for SBI Clerk and practice 100+ Arithmetic Questions. These questions are based on the latest exam pattern to help you improve speed and accuracy. It helps make your preparation more productive for scoring well in the Quant section.

Disclaimer: The arithmetic questions, examples, and preparation strategies provided in this article are based on previous exam trends, expert insights, and practice resources. They are intended solely for educational and guidance purposes and should not be considered official or exhaustive. The actual questions, difficulty levels, and exam details will be determined and released only by the State Bank of India (SBI) through its official notifications and exam papers. Candidates are strongly advised to rely on official SBI updates for confirmed information.

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