The Hindu Editorial 10th July 2025 Vocabulary, Summary, and Tone

The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary is highly useful for Bank and SSC exams, especially for the English section. Regular reading improves vocabulary, comprehension, and grammar. Editorials contain high-quality language, idioms, phrasal verbs, and advanced vocabulary frequently asked in exams. Learning 10–15 new words daily and reading the summary of the passage from editorials helps in scoring better in Cloze Tests, Reading Comprehension, Fill in the Blanks, and Synonyms-Antonyms. It also boosts your confidence in descriptive writing and interviews. Consistent practice with these words, along with usage in sentences, enhances retention. Hence, the Hindu editorials serve as a rich and reliable source for English preparation in competitive exams.

Reading Comprehension passages are an integral part of the English section of government exams. However, for beginners, such passages can seem difficult. The Hindu Editorial is an excellent tool to improve the reading and understanding of passages. The language is very similar to the passages that generally appear in the English section of government exams, and each paragraph is filled with exam-relevant vocabulary and real-world topics. First, go through the vocabulary section and read the meanings of the words, their Hindi translations, synonyms, and antonyms. Then read the summary of the passage provided to you. Once you know the meanings of the words, read the passage carefully, and you will feel that it is much easier to understand the main idea and tone of the passage. This method not only improves the understanding of reading comprehension passages but also builds a strong vocabulary base for cloze tests and sentence fillers in the exam. Doing this every day will boost your confidence in the English section and help improve your scores in sections such as Reading Comprehension, Cloze Tests, and Sentence Fillers.

The Hindu Editorial 10th July 2025

Building resilience: On the 17th Summit of BRICS emerging economies
The Rio declaration underlined the cohesion within BRICS

The 17th Summit of BRICS emerging economies, which ended on Monday (July 7, 2025) came at a time when the organisation was in the global spotlight. This was the first such meeting that included all the newly inducted members (Egypt, Ethiopia, the UAE, Iran and Indonesia; Saudi Arabia has not joined so far). It also followed the U.S.-Israel attacks on Iran’s nuclear programme, and the escalation in Israel’s bombardment of Gaza. This was the first summit since the four-day India-Pakistan conflict in May. and also after the G-7 summit in Canada. The BRICS grouping, seen as the next challenger to the global financial order, is in U.S. President Donald Trump’s cross-hairs, as he sees it mounting an alternative to the dollar in international trade. In addition, the group has several internal rivalries that have brought its sustainability into question. In April, the BRICS Foreign Ministers’ meeting ended without a joint statement, as the African members held up the wording on the expansion of the UN Security Council. Meanwhile, despite India’s clarification in March that it is not considering de-dollarisation of trade in any form, and that there is no “unified BRICS position” on the issue, Brazil’s President Lula da Silva doubled down on rhetoric against the U.S., saying that BRICS proves the world “doesn’t need an emperor”. Mr. Trump has since repeated threats that BRICS countries would face an extra 10% tariffs due to the grouping’s “anti-American stance” — an awkward moment for New Delhi as it attempts to conclude a trade agreement with Washington.

Despite all the challenges, the Rio declaration underlined the basic cohesion and consensus within BRICS members on a range of issues. In the joint statement, there was strong language against the attacks on Gaza and condemnation of the strikes on Iran, given the risks to nuclear safety. India was able to ensure a paragraph with tough language condemning the Pahalgam terror attack and references to terror financing and “cross-border movement of terrorists”. India and Brazil won endorsements of the whole grouping on playing a larger role at the UN, “including the Security Council”. The absence of the Chinese and Russian Presidents allowed more space for the non-P5 countries to promote a common vision for the Global South, adding several important resolutions on energy security, climate change and re-ordering the WTO. The Rio declaration also took a stern view of the U.S.’s moves on tariffs. As India prepares for its leadership of the BRICS grouping next year, that now represents about half the global population, around 40% of the global GDP and a quarter of global trade, it can move forward with this consensus, fulfilling the vision for the grouping’s acronym that Mr. Modi recast as “Building Resilience and Innovation for Cooperation and Sustainability”.

The Hindu Editorial 10th July 2025: Vocabulary

1. Resilience
Meaning: The ability to recover from difficulties or adapt to challenges
Synonyms: Strength, toughness, endurance
Antonyms: Weakness, fragility, vulnerability

2. Emerging
Meaning: Becoming visible or gaining importance
Synonyms: Rising, developing, growing
Antonyms: Declining, fading, disappearing

3. Underlined
Meaning: Emphasised or highlighted
Synonyms: Stressed, highlighted, pointed out
Antonyms: Ignored, overlooked, concealed

4. Cohesion
Meaning: Unity or togetherness among members of a group
Synonyms: Unity, solidarity, bonding
Antonyms: Division, discord, disunity

5. Escalation
Meaning: An increase in intensity or seriousness
Synonyms: Intensification, worsening, aggravation
Antonyms: De-escalation, reduction, easing

6. Consensus
Meaning: General agreement within a group
Synonyms: Agreement, harmony, unanimity
Antonyms: Disagreement, conflict, dissent

7. Condemnation
Meaning: The act of expressing strong disapproval
Synonyms: Criticism, denunciation, censure
Antonyms: Approval, praise, endorsement

8. Endorsements
Meaning: Public declarations of support or approval
Synonyms: Support, backing, approval
Antonyms: Rejection, opposition, criticism

9. Stern
Meaning: Serious and strict in attitude or wording
Synonyms: Harsh, strict, firm
Antonyms: Lenient, mild, gentle

Phrasal verb
10. Doubled down
Meaning: Increased effort or commitment, especially to a risky position

Idioms & Phrases
11. Is in U.S. President Donald Trump’s cross-hairs
Meaning: Is being targeted or criticised by him

12. Strong language
Meaning: Firm and clear wording, often expressing disapproval or criticism

The Hindu Editorial 10th July 2025: Summary for Descriptive Practice

The 17th BRICS Summit, held in Rio, marked the first full participation of newly inducted members amid global tensions including Middle East conflicts and India-Pakistan conflict. Despite internal divisions and U.S. opposition, the Rio declaration reflected unity among BRICS nations on key global issues like Gaza, Iran, terrorism, energy security, climate change, and WTO reforms. India secured strong wording on cross-border terrorism and, along with Brazil, gained support for a greater role at the UN. With India set to chair BRICS next year, the summit reaffirmed BRICS’s growing global relevance and strategic vision.

The Hindu Editorial 10th July 2025: Student Friendly Summary and Tone Explanation of the Passage

The 17th BRICS Summit in Rio happened during a time of global conflicts, like the war in Gaza and the India-Pakistan clash. New members joined BRICS, and even though there were disagreements and criticism from the U.S., the countries managed to agree on many important issues. They spoke strongly against violence in Gaza and Iran and supported India’s concerns about terrorism. India and Brazil also got support to have a bigger say at the United Nations. As India prepares to lead BRICS next year, the group showed that it’s becoming more powerful and united.

The tone of the passage is analytical and cautiously optimistic.
The author acknowledges the serious global and internal challenges facing BRICS but also highlights the significant diplomatic achievements and growing cooperation within the group. Phrases like “underlined the basic cohesion” and “move forward with this reflect a forward-looking and hopeful attitude, while acknowledging past and present tensions with realism. The tone balances realism with optimism, especially about India’s future role.

Join our exclusive Telegram group, where our experts are ready to answer all your queries, guide you in banking exam preparation, and give personalised tips to boost your success. Get access to real-time solutions, expert advice, and valuable resources to improve your study journey.

• Sign Up on Practicemock for Updated Current Affairs, Topic Tests and Mini Mocks
• Sign Up Here to Download Free Study Material