AFCAT 2 Syllabus 2025: The Indian Air Force (IAF) has released the AFCAT 2 2025 notification on its official website. Candidates who want to appear in the AFCAT 2 2025 exam must start their preparation for the exam. For that, they should go through the AFCAT 2 Syllabus 2025 so that they can start their preparation systematically. The IAF asks questions in the AFCAT 2 computer-based test (CBT) from subjects Verbal Ability, Numerical Ability, Reasoning, General Awareness, and Military Aptitude. This blog has provided the detailed AFCAT syllabus 2025 and exam pattern.
AFCAT 2 Syllabus 2025
The AFCAT 2025 exam is conducted every year by the Indian Air Force to recruit suitable officers. It is one of the most prestigious exams in India for students who want to join the Indian Air Force. All those candidates who want to clear the AFCAT 2025 exam must be fully aware of the latest AFCAT Syllabus 2025. The IAF released the AFCAT Syllabus and Exam Pattern for the upcoming exam recently. AFCAT aspirants must comprehend the exam format and have a deep understanding of all the topics covered in the syllabus. In this article, we’ll discuss in detail the AFCAT Exam Pattern, AFCAT syllabus, AFCAT selection Process, AFCAT key benefits, and all other related details.
AFCAT Syllabus 2025: Overview
The Indian Air Force is gearing up to release the AFCAT Notification, having the AFCAT 2 syllabus 2025. It will serve as a detailed guideline specifying the topics and concepts that must be covered for the AFCAT 2025 exam. The AFCAT exam contains multiple subjects that candidates must prepare for. These subjects include English Language, Reasoning, Numerical Ability, Military Aptitude, and General Awareness. Given below are the highlights of the AFCAT Syllabus 2025.
| AFCAT Syllabus 2025: Overview | |
| Name of Recruitment Body | Indian Air Force (IAF) |
| Name of Name | Air Force Common Admission Test (AFCAT 2/2025) |
| Level of Exam | National |
| AFCAT 02/2025 Exam Date | September 2025 (Expected) |
| Mode of Exam | Online |
| Time Duration of Exam | 2 Hours |
| Marking Scheme of Exam | 3 Marks for Each Correct Answer |
| Negative Marking Scheme | 1 Mark Cut for Each Wrong Answer |
| Official Website | www.afcat.cdac.in |
AFCAT 2 Syllabus & Exam Pattern 2025
It is important to fully understand the AFCAT Syllabus & Exam Pattern 2025 for the candidates who are planning to appear in the AFCAT 2025 exam. The complete knowledge of all the topics that form the AFCAT syllabus helps the candidates in effective exam preparation. The AFCAT syllabus & Exam Pattern 2025 involves four sections:
- English
- General Awareness
- Reasoning
- Military Aptitude Test
All these four subjects are common subjects that are generally part of all the banking SSC and other competitive exams, except for the Military Aptitude Test, which is designed specifically for this post. Therefore, all those candidates who have a good fundamental knowledge of subjects like English, General Awareness, and Reasoning will ease the exam preparation a bit for some aspirants. All the candidates can propel their preparation process if they start their preparation right now and increase their chances of successfully mastering every topic in the AFCAT syllabus 2025 exam.
Candidates should boost their preparation around these sections to maximize their chances of success in the exam.
AFCAT Exam Pattern 2025
Before delving into the AFCAT Syllabus 2025, candidates need to understand the distribution of marks among different subjects of the exam. And this is where the AFCAT exam pattern 2025 pops up. There are four sections in the AFCAT exam pattern. These are: General Awareness, Verbal Ability in English, Numerical Ability, and Reasoning & Military Aptitude Test. The AFCAT 2025 Exam is a computer-based examination (CBE) conducted completely in English. In addition, candidates get two hours to finish the AFCAT Paper. It has a total of 100 questions to answer, which are as difficult as the high school/intermediate/graduation questions. Candidates can secure three marks for each correct answer, whereas they can lose 1 mark for an incorrect answer.
| Exam | Subject | Duration | No. of Questions | Max. Marks |
| AFCAT | -General Awareness -Verbal ability -Numerical Ability -Reasoning, and Military Aptitude Test | 2 hours | 100 | 300 |
AFCAT 2 Subject Wise Syllabus 2025
Without having an in-depth knowledge of the AFCAT Syllabus 2025, candidates can’t properly start their AFCAT preparation. Therefore, it plays a pivotal role in crafting a good study plan/schedule to move forward quickly and anticipate success in mastering all the topics strategically. The AFCAT Syllabus covers multiple subjects and topics. These subjects and topics attract objective-type questions, which are asked in the English language only. There will be questions from GA (topics like History, Geography. Current Affairs, etc.), English (Comprehension, Sentence Completion/ Filling in of correct words, Synonym/ Antonym, etc..), Numerical Ability (Time & Distance and Races (Trains/ Boats & Streams), Area and Perimeter, Probability, Number System & Number Series, etc.), and Reasoning and military aptitude Test (Verbal Reasoning and Non-Verbal Reasoning, etc.). Given below are all those topics that make up the AFCAT Syllabus 2025. Aspirants should master each topic to increase their chances of clearing the exam with confidence.
| Subjects | Topics |
| General Awareness | -History -Geography -Sports -National & International Organisations -Art & Culture, Personalities -Environment & Ecology -Indian Polity -Economy -Basic science-based Knowledge -Science & Technology -Current Affairs (National & International) and Defence. |
| English | -Comprehension -Detecting Errors in Sentences -Sentence Completion/ Filling in of correct word, Synonym/ Antonym -Cloze Test or Fill in the Gaps in a paragraph -Idioms and Phrases -Analogy -Sentence Rearranging -Substitution in a Sentence/ One Word Substitution. |
| Numerical Ability | -Decimal Fraction -Time and Work -Average/Percentage -Profit & Loss -Ratio & Proportion -Simple and Compound Interest -Time & Distance and Races (Trains/ Boats & Streams) -Area and Perimeter -Probability -Number System & Number Series -Mixture & Allegation Rules -Clocks. |
| Reasoning and military aptitude Test | -Verbal Reasoning: Verbal Reasoning is further divided into -Series Completion -Coding-Decoding -Analogy, Classification -Blood Relations -Puzzle Test -Logical Venn Diagrams -Alphabet Test -Ranking -Time Sequence Test. -Non-Verbal Reasoning: This section is further divided into Series -Analogy -Classification -Mirror Images -Water Images -Embedded Figures -Completion of Incomplete Pattern -Figure Matrix -Paper Folding |
AFCAT 2 English Syllabus
English is an important part of the AFCAT Syllabus 2025. It attracts a total of 30 questions that are specifically designed to test a candidate’s English proficiency. It helps in increasing the overall score of the AFCAT exam. The English syllabus adds up to diverse aspects of the English language. It includes grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing. These subjects can be covered by using recommended English books and daily newspaper reading. Candidates should write down difficult words with their meanings and synonyms/antonyms to improve their vocabulary. They also need to go through the basic concepts and rules of grammar to become capable of detecting errors in sentences and master sentence completion. Below is the ACAT Syllabus 2025 for English that the aspirants must master to confidently face the related questions and maximize their overall AFCAT score.
| Category | Topics |
| Vocabulary | Synonyms and Antonyms |
| One-word Substitutions | |
| Idioms and Phrases | |
| Grammar | Error Detection and Correction |
| Sentence Completion | |
| Sentence Rearrangement | |
| Comprehension | Reading Passages of Varying Lengths and Complexities |
| Drawing Inferences and Making Deductions | |
| Writing | Sentence Structure and Paragraph Organization |
| Effective Use of Punctuation and Grammar |
AFCAT 2 General Knowledge Syllabus
The General Knowledge section of the AFCAT syllabus 2025. The questions in it can sometimes be unpredictable, but it is a scoring part of the exam. This is because the questions in it come from diverse topics. Candidates can master this section by covering the syllabus thoroughly and going through previous year papers to understand the type of questions that come in the exam. Given below is the AFCAT Syllabus 2025 for General Knowledge.
| Subject Area | Topics |
| History | Ancient Indian history (Indus Valley Civilization, Mauryan Empire, Gupta Empire) |
| Medieval Indian history (Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire) | |
| Modern Indian history (British Raj, Indian independence movement, post-independence India) | |
| Geography | Physical geography of India (mountains, rivers, climate) |
| Political geography of India (states, union territories, capital cities) | |
| Sports | Popular sports in India (cricket, hockey, kabaddi) |
| Major international sporting events (Olympics, FIFA World Cup) | |
| Sports terminology and rules | |
| National & International Organizations | United Nations and its affiliated organizations |
| International Monetary Fund (IMF), World Bank | |
| European Union (EU), African Union (AU) | |
| Art & Culture | Indian classical music and dance |
| Indian art forms (painting, sculpture, architecture) | |
| World art and culture (Renaissance art, Greek mythology) | |
| Personalities | Eminent personalities in Indian history (Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Rabindranath Tagore) |
| Nobel laureates, internationally recognized figures | |
| Personalities from various fields (science, literature, sports) | |
| Environment & Ecology | Environmental issues (climate change, pollution, deforestation) |
| Environmental conservation efforts (national parks, wildlife sanctuaries) | |
| Ecological principles and concepts | |
| Indian Polity | Indian Constitution and fundamental rights |
| Indian government structure (Parliament, Judiciary, Executive) | |
| Indian political parties and their ideologies | |
| Economy | Basic economic concepts (demand, supply, inflation) |
| Indian economy growth and development | |
| Global economic issues (trade, globalization) | |
| Basic Science-Based Knowledge | Physics (mechanics, optics, electricity) |
| Chemistry (elements, compounds, reactions) | |
| Biology (cells, plants, animals) | |
| Science & Technology | Latest advancements in science and technology |
| Space exploration and research | |
| Information technology and its applications | |
| Current Affairs (National & International) | Recent national and international events |
| Important policies and initiatives of the Indian government | |
| Global issues (conflicts, terrorism, economic crises) | |
| Defence | Indian Armed Forces (Army, Navy, Air Force) |
| Defence organizations (Defence Research and Development Organisation – DRDO) | |
| Important Defence-related concepts (national security, border management) |
AFCAT 2 Reasoning Syllabus
AFCAT Syllabus 2025 also features the Reasoning section. The reasoning section of the AFCAT exam is as important as the other sections of the exam. It is the part of the exam that tests the candidate’s aptitude for logical and analytical thinking. Candidates must go through previous years’ AFCAT question papers to get a good idea about the types of questions that this section attracts every year. This proven technique will help them in deciding where they can start and what topics are the most or least important from a preparation perspective. They should also take mock tests to improve their problem-solving skills, speed, and accuracy. Given below are the topics that make up the AFCAT Syllabus for Reasoning:
| AFCAT 2 Syllabus 2025 for Reasoning | |
| Subtopic | Description |
| Series | Identifying patterns in numbers, letters, or figures and determining the next element. |
| Venn Diagram | Representing relationships between sets using Venn diagrams to interpret logical relationships. |
| Syllogism | Drawing logical conclusions from given premises and determining if the conclusion follows. |
| Blood Relation | Analyzing relationships among family members to deduce familial connections. |
| Non-Verbal Reasoning | Solving problems using visual patterns, shapes, and symbols, testing perception and analysis. |
| Verbal Reasoning | Comprehending and interpreting verbal information, including analogies and sentence completion. |
| Military Aptitude | Assessing aptitude for military tasks, including map reading, coding-decoding, and decision-making. |
AFCAT 2 Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus
AFCAT 2 Syllabus 2025 also features a Quantitative Aptitude section. The numerical ability section of the AFCAT (Air Force Common Admission Test) exam can be a tough but very scoring part of the AFCAT exam. It tests a candidate’s capability in basic mathematical concepts. Candidates should practice as many questions as they can to get ready to face all types of Quantitative Aptitude in the exam. They should also take regular mock tests to master even the toughest topics of the AFCAT 2025 syllabus. The AFCAT Syllabus for Quantitative Aptitude covers a wide array of numerical topics.
| AFCAT 2 Syllabus 2025 for Quantitative Aptitude | |
| Subtopic | Description |
| Decimal Fraction | Manipulating decimal numbers, performing calculations, and converting between fractions and decimals. |
| Time and Work | Solving problems related to the relationship between time, work, and output. |
| Average/Percentage | Calculating and interpreting averages and percentages. |
| Profit & Loss | Calculating and analyzing profit and loss in transactions. |
| Ratio & Proportion | Understanding and applying ratios and proportions. |
| Simple and Compound Interest | Calculating and analyzing simple and compound interest. |
| Time & Distance and Races | Solving problems involving time, distance, and speed in various contexts. |
| Area and Perimeter | Calculating the area and perimeter of geometric shapes. |
| Probability | Understanding and applying basic probability concepts. |
| Number System & Number Series | Understanding and manipulating numbers in various systems and sequences. |
| Mixture & Allegation Rules | Solving problems involving mixtures. |
| Clocks | Interpreting and solving problems related to clocks. |
AFCAT 2025 Selection Process
AFCAT Syllabus 2025 acts as the bridge to reaching the second stage of the selection process. The AFCAT 2025 selection process is set by the Indian Air Force, and it involves three main stages. The first stage is an online exam, the second stage is an Air Force Selection Board (AFSB) interview, and the third and last stage is a medical exam. The online exam tests candidates’ general awareness, verbal ability, numerical ability, and reasoning skills. Candidates who clear the AFCAT Exam get the opportunity to face the AFSB interview. And lastly, the final merit list is based on the candidate’s performance across all the AFCAT stages.
AFCAT 2025 Key Benefits
Candidates should prepare hard to cover the AFCAT 2 Syllabus 2025 in a disciplined manner to boost their confidence and be well-prepared for the AFCAT exam. They should craft an ideal study plan that suits them the best and can best cover all the subjects, dedicate time smartly among different subjects/topics, focus on covering the complete syllabus, and master the art of time management. They should also remember to take AFCAT 2025 mock tests regularly to cover the AFCAT Syllabus 2025. It will help them know their weaknesses, strengths and make continuous progress. Candidates can get many opportunities after clearing the AFCAT exam. Here are some of the major benefits that successful candidates can enjoy after clearing the AFCAT exam:
- Path to Short Service Commission (SSC): Successful candidates will be eligible to pursue courses beginning in July 2025. They will be granted Short Service Commission, which is an important development in their careers with the Indian Air Force.
- Promise of Roles and Responsibilities: Aspirants who clear the AFCAT selection process have the opportunity to choose from multiple branches, including the Flying Branch and Ground Duty (Technical and Non-technical) Branches. These branches provide candidates with different roles and responsibilities inside the Indian Air Force.
- Advantages of a Regular Officer: Candidates who will be authorized as officers in the Permanent Commission (PC) serve in their separate branches up to the age of retirement pension. They will enjoy all the benefits and advantages that regular officers get, like pension, medical benefits, and leave.
Point to Remember: Take the latest Mock Tests to cover the AFCAT 2 Syllabus and keep tracking your progress.
How to Cover the AFCAT 2 Syllabus 2025?
There are multiple ways to cover the AFCAT Syllabus 2025. PracticeMock will guide you on how to cover the syllabus in less time and get the highest score in the AFCAT 2 Exam. In this blog, some points are given below.
- Read the full AFCAT Syllabus: After the release of the full notification, candidates have to read the full details notification and take a printout of it. Paste the syllabus on the wall so that every day, every second, you will get to know how much the syllabus is pending.
- Complete the Syllabus: Divide your time according to the subjects and make a complete study plan for the AFCAT Exam 2025.
- Details Study Materials: Collect all the study materials for the AFCAT Exam 2025 and complete all the study materials on time.
- Practice Mock Test: Firstly, on a weekly basis, candidates have to practice the mock test and get to know how much syllabus they have covered. Candidates can practice the mock test from the PracticeMock with our experts and get qualified in the AFCAT 2 Exam 2025.
AFCAT 2 Syllabus 2025: FAQs
The detailed AFCAT 2 Syllabus 2025 is given above in the article.
General Knowledge includes many topics like History, Geography, and Current Affairs. Check the complete General Knowledge Syllabus in the article above.
The Indian Air Force conducts the AFCAT exam twice a year, in February and August/September, to select candidates for the Flying Branch and Ground Duty (Technical) and Non-Technical branches.
Yes, there are negative markings in AFCAT exam. One mark is deducted for each wrong answer.
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