SSC CGL Syllabus 2026 The Complete Pattern Explained Easily
The SSC CGL Syllabus 2026 helps candidates understand the complete subject-wise topics required for the Combined Graduate Level Examination. The exam is conducted by the Staff Selection Commission for Group B and Group C posts in different ministries, departments, and government offices.
The SSC CGL exam is conducted in two stages: Tier 1 and Tier 2. Tier 1 is qualifying in nature, while Tier 2 is the main scoring stage for final selection. Candidates should check the SSC CGL Tier 1 syllabus, SSC CGL Tier 2 syllabus, exam pattern, marking scheme, negative marking, and syllabus PDF before starting preparation.
Download SSC CGL Syllabus 2026 PDF: Candidates can use the syllabus PDF to check all Tier 1 and Tier 2 topics in one place and plan their preparation subject-wise.
The syllabus structure is based on the official SSC CGL syllabus and scheme released in the SSC CGL notification, in which Tier 1 includes General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension. Tier 2 includes Mathematical Abilities, Reasoning & General Intelligence, English Language & Comprehension, General Awareness, Computer Knowledge Test, and DEST.
The SSC CGL syllabus is divided into Tier 1 and Tier 2. Tier 1 checks basic aptitude, reasoning ability, English comprehension, and general awareness. Tier 2 checks advanced subject knowledge, speed, accuracy, computer knowledge, and post-specific skills.
| Particulars | Details |
| Exam Name | SSC Combined Graduate Level Examination |
| Conducting Body | Staff Selection Commission |
| Exam Level | National Level |
| Exam Mode | Computer-Based Examination |
| Stages | Tier 1 and Tier 2 |
| Tier 1 Nature | Qualifying |
| Tier 2 Nature | Main scoring stage |
| Official Website | ssc.gov.in |
| Tier | Purpose | Main Subjects |
| Tier 1 | Screening / qualifying stage | Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, English |
| Tier 2 | Final merit stage | Maths, Reasoning, English, General Awareness, Computer Knowledge, DEST |
| Paper II | Post-specific paper | Statistics for JSO and specific statistical posts |
Candidates should regularly practice with the SSC CGL Previous Year Question Paper to understand the latest exam pattern, topic-wise weightage, and the types of questions asked in Tier 1 and Tier 2 exams.
The SSC CGL Tier 1 Syllabus 2026 includes four subjects: General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension. Tier 1 is qualifying in nature, but candidates must clear it to appear for Tier 2.
As per the SSC CGL exam scheme, Tier 1 has 100 questions for 200 marks. The total duration is 60 minutes, and there is a negative marking of 0.50 marks for each wrong answer.
| Subject | Questions | Marks |
| General Intelligence & Reasoning | 25 | 50 |
| General Awareness | 25 | 50 |
| Quantitative Aptitude | 25 | 50 |
| English Comprehension | 25 | 50 |
| Total | 100 | 200 |
| Exam Detail | Information |
| Exam Mode | Online |
| Question Type | Objective Type MCQs |
| Total Questions | 100 |
| Total Marks | 200 |
| Time Duration | 60 Minutes |
| Negative Marking | 0.50 marks per wrong answer |
| Nature | Qualifying |
Direct Answer: The SSC CGL Tier 1 syllabus includes Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension.
Attempt a Free SSC CGL Tier 1 Mock Test
The General Intelligence and Reasoning syllabus checks logical thinking, pattern recognition, decision-making ability, and verbal/non-verbal reasoning skills. This section is scoring because many questions are concept-based and can be solved quickly with regular practice.
| General Intelligence and Reasoning Topics |
| Analogy |
| Classification |
| Coding-Decoding |
| Blood Relations |
| Direction Sense |
| Syllogism |
| Series |
| Venn Diagram |
| Embedded Figures |
| Mirror & Water Images |
| Paper Folding/Cutting |
| Non-verbal Reasoning |
| Statement & Conclusion |
| Ranking |
| Puzzle |
The official syllabus mentions reasoning topics such as analogies, similarities and differences, space visualization, problem solving, analysis, judgment, decision making, relationship concepts, arithmetic number series, non-verbal series, coding-decoding, and embedded figures.
Preparation Tip: Practice free reasoning topic tests on analogy, coding-decoding, direction sense, blood relations, series, and non-verbal reasoning daily. These topics can improve your score when practiced with timers.
The Quantitative Aptitude syllabus tests numerical ability, arithmetic, algebra, geometry, mensuration, trigonometry, statistics, and data interpretation. This section requires formula clarity, calculation speed, and regular mock test practice.
| Quantitative Aptitude Topics |
| Number System |
| Simplification |
| Percentage |
| Ratio & Proportion |
| Profit & Loss |
| Average |
| Simple & Compound Interest |
| Time & Work |
| Time, Speed & Distance |
| Algebra |
| Geometry |
| Mensuration |
| Trigonometry |
| Statistics |
| Data Interpretation |
The official syllabus includes number systems, decimals, fractions, percentage, ratio and proportion, square roots, average, interest, profit and loss, time and distance, time and work, algebra, geometry, mensuration, trigonometry, and statistical charts.
Example formula often used in aptitude:
SI = PRT/100
| Symbol | Meaning |
| SI | Simple Interest |
| P | Principal Amount |
| R | Rate of Interest |
| T | Time Period |
Preparation Tip: Focus on percentage, ratio, profit and loss, average, time and work, speed and distance, algebra, geometry, and DI. These topics are important for both Tier 1 and Tier 2. You can check what types of questions are asked in the exam for free by attempting our free SSC CGL quant topic tests.
The English Language syllabus checks grammar, vocabulary, sentence structure, reading ability, and comprehension skills. Candidates should focus on grammar rules, vocabulary revision, and reading comprehension practice.
| English Language Topics |
| Reading Comprehension |
| Cloze Test |
| Error Detection |
| Fill in the Blanks |
| Synonyms & Antonyms |
| One Word Substitution |
| Idioms & Phrases |
| Active & Passive Voice |
| Direct & Indirect Speech |
| Vocabulary |
| Para Jumbles |
| Spellings |
The official SSC syllabus states that English Comprehension checks a candidate’s ability to understand correct English, basic comprehension, and writing ability.
Preparation Tip: Read short editorials, revise grammar rules, learn vocabulary through examples, and solve previous year English questions to improve speed.
The General Awareness syllabus checks knowledge of current events, static GK, history, geography, polity, economy, science, and general awareness of the environment. This section can save time in the exam because it does not require lengthy calculations.
| General Awareness Topics |
| Current Affairs |
| History |
| Geography |
| Indian Polity |
| Indian Economy |
| Constitution |
| Science: Physics, Chemistry, Biology |
| Static GK |
| Important Days |
| Books & Authors |
| Awards & Honors |
| Sports |
| Government Schemes |
The official syllabus covers current events and matters of everyday observation, along with questions related to India and neighbouring countries, especially history, culture, geography, economic scene, general policy, and scientific research.
Preparation Tip: Prepare current affairs monthly, revise static GK weekly, and focus on Indian polity, history, geography, economy, and general science.
The SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus 2026 is the most important stage because Tier 2 marks are used for final selection. Tier 2 includes multiple sections that test advanced subject knowledge, reasoning, English, general awareness, computer knowledge, and typing/data entry skills.
Tier 2 Paper I is compulsory for all posts. It includes Mathematical Abilities, Reasoning & General Intelligence, English Language & Comprehension, General Awareness, Computer Knowledge Test, and Data Entry Speed Test.
| Tier 2 Paper | Applicable For | Nature |
| Paper I | All posts | Main merit stage |
| Computer Knowledge Test | Included in Paper I | Qualifying |
| DEST | Included in Paper I | Qualifying |
| Paper II Statistics | JSO and specific statistical posts | Post-specific |
Direct Answer: SSC CGL Tier 2 is the main scoring stage, and candidates should give more preparation time to Tier 2 topics after completing Tier 1 basics.
Attempt a Free Mock Test for SSC CGL Tier 2 Exam
The Mathematical Abilities syllabus in SSC CGL Tier 2 is an advanced version of Quantitative Aptitude. It includes arithmetic, algebra, geometry, trigonometry, mensuration, statistics, probability, and data interpretation.
| Mathematical Abilities Topics |
| Number System |
| Percentage |
| Ratio & Proportion |
| Profit & Loss |
| Simple & Compound Interest |
| Time & Work |
| Time, Speed & Distance |
| Algebra |
| Geometry |
| Mensuration |
| Trigonometry |
| Coordinate Geometry |
| Statistics |
| Probability |
| Data Interpretation |
Quadratic formula commonly used:
x = (-b ± √(b² – 4ac)) / (2a)
This formula is used to solve quadratic equations of the form:
ax² + bx + c = 0
| Symbol | Meaning |
| a | Coefficient of (x2) |
| b | Coefficient of (x) |
| c | Constant term |
Preparation Tip: Practice advanced arithmetic and DI daily because Tier 2 requires both accuracy and speed.
The Reasoning & General Intelligence syllabus in Tier 2 checks advanced logical ability, analytical skills, and problem-solving speed. Candidates should prepare both verbal and non-verbal reasoning.
| Reasoning & General Intelligence Topics |
| Analogy |
| Series |
| Coding-Decoding |
| Blood Relations |
| Syllogism |
| Statement & Conclusion |
| Venn Diagram |
| Decision Making |
| Classification |
| Direction Sense |
| Ranking |
| Puzzle |
| Embedded Figures |
| Non-verbal Reasoning |
Preparation Tip: Solve mixed reasoning sets after completing reasoning topic-wise practice. This improves question selection and time management.
The English Language & Comprehension syllabus in Tier 2 checks grammar, vocabulary, comprehension, sentence improvement, and language usage. Tier 2 English usually requires better reading speed and accuracy than Tier 1.
| English Language & Comprehension Topics |
| Reading Comprehension |
| Error Detection |
| Sentence Improvement |
| Cloze Test |
| Fill in the Blanks |
| Para Jumbles |
| Synonyms & Antonyms |
| Idioms & Phrases |
| One Word Substitution |
| Active & Passive Voice |
| Direct & Indirect Speech |
| Spelling Correction |
Preparation Tip: Practice comprehension and grammar-based questions daily. Revise commonly asked idioms, one-word substitutions, and error rules.
The General Awareness syllabus in Tier 2 checks current events, static GK, general science, history, geography, polity, economy, and government schemes. The level may be more application-based than Tier 1.
| General Awareness Topics |
| Current Affairs |
| Indian History |
| Geography |
| Indian Polity |
| Economy |
| Constitution |
| General Science |
| Static GK |
| Government Schemes |
| Awards |
| Sports |
| Books & Authors |
Preparation Tip: Keep a revision notebook for current affairs, static GK, important government schemes, and science facts.
The Computer Knowledge & Proficiency syllabus checks basic computer awareness and practical knowledge of commonly used applications. This section is mandatory but qualifying in nature.
| Computer Knowledge Topics |
| Basics of Computer |
| MS Office |
| Internet |
| Networking |
| Cyber Security |
| Operating System |
| Keyboard Shortcuts |
| Area | What to Prepare |
| Computer Basics | Hardware, software, input-output devices |
| MS Office | Word, Excel, PowerPoint basics |
| Internet | Browsers, email, search engines |
| Networking | LAN, WAN, IP, modem, router |
| Cyber Security | Password safety, malware, phishing |
| Operating System | Windows basics, file management |
Preparation Tip: Focus on basic definitions, MS Office shortcuts, internet terms, and cyber safety concepts.
The SSC CGL Tier 2 Paper II Statistics syllabus is applicable only for specific posts such as Junior Statistical Officer and statistical posts. Candidates applying for these posts must prepare statistics concepts in detail.
| Statistics Topics |
| Collection and Classification of Data |
| Measures of Central Tendency |
| Measures of Dispersion |
| Moments, Skewness and Kurtosis |
| Correlation and Regression |
| Probability Theory |
| Random Variable and Probability Distributions |
| Sampling Theory |
| Statistical Inference |
| Analysis of Variance |
| Time Series Analysis |
| Index Numbers |
Direct Answer: SSC CGL Paper II Statistics is not for all candidates. It is mainly for candidates applying for JSO and specific statistics-related posts.
Preparation Tip: Revise formulas, solve numerical questions, and practice previous year statistics questions if you are targeting the JSO post.
The SSS CGL Subject Wise Syllabus 2026 helps candidates prepare each subject according to its role in the exam. Mathematics builds scoring ability, English improves speed, Reasoning improves logic, and General Awareness helps candidates save time.
| Subject | Role in Exam | Preparation Focus |
| Mathematics | Scoring subject | Formulas, speed, accuracy |
| English | Speed booster | Grammar, vocabulary, comprehension |
| Reasoning | Logic test | Patterns, puzzles, verbal/non-verbal reasoning |
| General Awareness | Time saver | Current affairs, static GK, science |
| Computer Knowledge | Qualifying area | Basics, MS Office, internet, cyber security |
Note: The heading is kept exactly as provided. For publishing, it is better to correct “SSS” to “SSC” if allowed.
Mathematics is one of the most scoring areas in the SSC CGL syllabus. Candidates can improve their score by mastering formulas, shortcuts, and repeated question patterns.
| High-Value Maths Areas | Why They Matter |
| Percentage | Used in profit-loss, SI-CI, DI |
| Ratio & Proportion | Useful in arithmetic and DI |
| Profit & Loss | Common scoring topic |
| Time & Work | Formula-based and repeated |
| Speed & Distance | Important for Tier 1 and Tier 2 |
| Algebra | Important for Tier 2 |
| Geometry & Mensuration | Formula-based scoring area |
| DI | Tests calculation and data reading |
Best Practice: Maintain a formula sheet and revise it daily before attempting mock tests.
English can become a speed booster in SSC CGL if candidates prepare grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension consistently. Unlike Quant, many English questions can be solved quickly if concepts are clear.
| English Area | Preparation Method |
| Grammar | Revise rules and solve error detection |
| Vocabulary | Learn synonyms, antonyms, one-word substitutions |
| Reading Comprehension | Read passages and editorials |
| Cloze Test | Practice context-based vocabulary |
| Para Jumbles | Improve sentence-linking ability |
| Voice & Narration | Revise rules with examples |
Best Practice: Solve 20–30 English questions daily and revise mistakes weekly.
Reasoning tests the candidate’s ability to identify patterns, relationships, sequences, and logical conclusions. This section can be highly scoring with regular practice.
| Reasoning Area | Preparation Method |
| Analogy | Identify relationships |
| Coding-Decoding | Practice alphabet and number patterns |
| Blood Relations | Use family tree diagrams |
| Direction Sense | Draw directions clearly |
| Syllogism | Use Venn diagrams |
| Series | Practice number and alphabet patterns |
| Puzzle | Improve logical arrangement skills |
| Non-verbal Reasoning | Practice figures and image-based questions |
Best Practice: Practice reasoning with a timer to improve speed and avoid overthinking.
Candidates should download the SSC CGL Syllabus PDF to keep all Tier 1 and Tier 2 topics in one place. The PDF helps in revision, topic tracking, and mock test planning.
| PDF Section | Details |
| Tier 1 Syllabus | Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, English |
| Tier 1 Exam Pattern | 100 questions, 200 marks, 60 minutes |
| Tier 2 Syllabus | Maths, Reasoning, English, GA, Computer, DEST |
| Paper II | Statistics for JSO post |
| Marking Scheme | Marks and negative marking |
| Official Reference | SSC syllabus and exam scheme |
Download SSC CGL Syllabus 2026 PDF Free and start your preparation with the latest subject-wise topics.
Candidates should not only download the syllabus PDF but also use it as a daily preparation tracker. The best way to use the PDF is to divide topics into strong, moderate, and weak areas.
| Step | How to Use the PDF |
| Step 1 | Read the complete syllabus once |
| Step 2 | Mark high-weightage topics |
| Step 3 | Create a subject-wise study plan |
| Step 4 | Track completed topics |
| Step 5 | Revise formulas and rules weekly |
| Step 6 | Attempt mock tests after topic completion |
| Step 7 | Revisit weak areas after every mock |
Preparation Tip: Keep the syllabus PDF open while analysing mock tests. Match every wrong question with its syllabus topic.
The SSC CGL topic-wise weightage 2026 helps candidates identify important topics for Tier 1 and Tier 2. Weightage can vary every year, so candidates should use previous year papers and mock test analysis to identify repeated topics.
| Subject | High-Priority Topics |
| Quantitative Aptitude | Percentage, Profit & Loss, Time & Work, Geometry, DI |
| Reasoning | Analogy, Series, Coding-Decoding, Syllogism, Puzzle |
| English | Error Detection, Cloze Test, Vocabulary, RC |
| General Awareness | Current Affairs, Polity, History, Science, Static GK |
Note: Topic-wise weightage is based on common exam trends and previous year question patterns. Candidates should always prepare the full syllabus.
The SSC CGL Tier 1 topic-wise weightage gives candidates an idea of which topics should be revised more frequently before the exam.
| Subject | Important Topics | Preparation Priority |
| Reasoning | Analogy, Series, Coding-Decoding, Blood Relations, Syllogism | High |
| Quantitative Aptitude | Percentage, Ratio, Profit & Loss, Time & Work, Algebra, Geometry | High |
| English | Error Detection, Cloze Test, Vocabulary, RC, Para Jumbles | High |
| General Awareness | Current Affairs, Polity, History, Geography, Science | High |
Direct Answer: In SSC CGL Tier 1, candidates should focus more on Quant, Reasoning, English grammar, vocabulary, current affairs, and static GK.
The SSC CGL Tier 2 topic-wise weightage is important because Tier 2 plays a major role in final merit. Candidates should prepare advanced-level questions, especially in Mathematics, English, and Reasoning.
| Tier 2 Section | Important Topics | Preparation Priority |
| Mathematical Abilities | Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, DI | Very High |
| Reasoning & General Intelligence | Puzzles, Coding-Decoding, Series, Syllogism, Non-verbal Reasoning | High |
| English Language | RC, Grammar, Vocabulary, Cloze Test, Sentence Improvement | Very High |
| General Awareness | Current Affairs, Static GK, Polity, Economy, Science | High |
| Computer Knowledge | MS Office, Internet, Networking, Cyber Security | Qualifying |
| DEST | Typing speed and accuracy | Qualifying |
Preparation Tip: Give more mock-test time to Tier 2 because it has a direct impact on final selection.
The SSC CGL Selection Process 2026 includes Tier 1 and Tier 2 computer-based examinations. Tier 1 is qualifying, and Tier 2 is the main stage for final merit. Some posts may require specific papers or qualifying tests.
| Stage | Description | Nature |
| Tier 1 | Objective computer-based test | Qualifying |
| Tier 2 Paper I | Main exam for all posts | Merit-deciding |
| Computer Knowledge Test | Part of Tier 2 | Qualifying |
| DEST | Data Entry Speed Test | Qualifying |
| Paper II Statistics | For JSO/statistical posts | Post-specific |
| Document Verification | Final eligibility verification | Mandatory |
SSC’s official notice states that the examination is conducted in Tier I and Tier II, and marks scored in computer-based exams may be normalized if conducted in multiple shifts.
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| Other Blogs of SSC CGL | |
| SSC CGL Notification | SSC CGL Syllabus |
| SSC CGL Study Plan | SSC CGL Exam Pattern |
| SSC CGL Cut Off | SSC CGL Preparation Strategy |
| SSC CGL Previous Year Question Papers | |
The SSC CGL Syllabus 2026 includes Tier 1 and Tier 2 subjects. Tier 1 includes General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension. Tier 2 includes Mathematical Abilities, Reasoning & General Intelligence, English Language & Comprehension, General Awareness, Computer Knowledge, and DEST.
Yes, there is negative marking in SSC CGL. In Tier 1, 0.50 marks are deducted for each wrong answer. Candidates should focus on accuracy along with speed.
Candidates can download the SSC CGL syllabus 2026 PDF from the official SSC website, ssc.gov.in. The PDF includes the Tier 1 syllabus, Tier 2 syllabus, exam pattern, marking scheme, and subject-wise topics.
Yes, the Tier 2 syllabus is different from Tier 1. Tier 1 checks basic reasoning, English, Quant, and General Awareness. Tier 2 includes advanced Mathematical Abilities, Reasoning, English Language & Comprehension, General Awareness, Computer Knowledge, and DEST.
Candidates should prepare the SSC CGL syllabus subject-wise. Start with Quant and Reasoning for scoring improvement, revise English grammar and vocabulary daily, prepare General Awareness with current affairs and static GK, and practice Computer Knowledge and DEST for qualifying sections.
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