A clean and organized four-column infographic displaying the complete SSC GD syllabus, including Reasoning, General Awareness, Mathematics, and English/Hindi topics.
The SSC GD Syllabus 2027 consists of four subjects: General Intelligence and Reasoning, General Knowledge and General Awareness, Elementary Mathematics, and English/Hindi. The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts the SSC GD Constable Computer-Based Examination (CBE) for 160 marks, consisting of 80 questions to be attempted in 60 minutes. Each correct answer carries 2 marks, while 0.25 marks are deducted for every incorrect answer. The questions are based on the Class 10 (Matriculation) level.
Candidates preparing for the SSC GD Constable examination should understand the complete subject-wise syllabus, exam pattern, marking scheme, and selection process. The examination is conducted for recruitment to Constable (GD) posts in Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) and SSF, and Rifleman (GD) posts in Assam Rifles.
The SSC GD Constable Syllabus 2026 covers four subjects, each carrying 20 questions and 40 marks. The examination tests candidates’ reasoning ability, general awareness, mathematical skills, and basic English or Hindi comprehension.
| Particulars | Details |
| Examination Name | SSC GD Constable Examination 2026 |
| Conducting Authority | Staff Selection Commission (SSC) |
| Examination Mode | Computer-Based Examination (CBE) |
| Number of Subjects | 4 |
| Total Questions | 80 |
| Maximum Marks | 160 |
| Exam Duration | 60 Minutes |
| Marks Per Correct Answer | 2 Marks |
| Negative Marking | 0.25 Marks |
| Difficulty Level | Class 10 (Matriculation) |
| Question Type | Objective Multiple-Choice Questions |
| Exam Languages | English, Hindi and 13 Regional Languages |
| Selection Process | CBE, PET/PST, Medical Examination and Document Verification |
| Official Website | https://ssc.gov.in |
The SSC GD Exam Pattern 2026 consists of 80 objective-type questions divided equally among four sections. Each section carries 40 marks, making a total of 160 marks. Candidates are given 60 minutes to complete the examination.
The detailed section-wise exam pattern is provided below.
| Part | Subject | Questions | Maximum Marks |
| A | General Intelligence and Reasoning | 20 | 40 |
| B | General Knowledge and General Awareness | 20 | 40 |
| C | Elementary Mathematics | 20 | 40 |
| D | English/Hindi | 20 | 40 |
| Total | 4 Subjects | 80 | 160 |
Important Points About SSC GD Exam Pattern
The negative marking in SSC GD 2026 is 0.25 marks for every incorrect answer. Candidates receive 2 marks for each correct answer, while unanswered questions do not attract a penalty.
For example, if a candidate answers 60 questions correctly and 10 incorrectly, the score before normalization will be:
Total Score = (60 × 2) − (10 × 0.25) = 117.5 marks
Therefore, candidates should focus on accuracy along with speed while attempting the examination.
The SSC GD Constable Syllabus is divided into four subjects: Reasoning, General Knowledge, Elementary Mathematics, and English/Hindi. The syllabus includes topics related to logical reasoning, current affairs, arithmetic calculations, grammar, and comprehension.
Candidates can check the detailed SSC GD subject-wise syllabus below.
The SSC GD Reasoning Syllabus 2026 includes verbal and non-verbal reasoning topics such as analogies, coding-decoding, number series, similarities and differences, spatial visualization, and relationship concepts. This section contains 20 questions carrying 40 marks.
| SSC GD Reasoning Topics | Topics to Prepare |
| Analogies | Number, Word and Figure Analogies |
| Similarities and Differences | Classification and Pattern Recognition |
| Coding and Decoding | Letter Coding, Number Coding and Symbol Coding |
| Number Series | Arithmetic, Alphabet and Missing Number Series |
| Relationship Concepts | Blood Relations and Family Relationships |
| Spatial Visualization | Shape Recognition and Spatial Orientation |
| Visual Memory | Observation and Figure Recognition |
| Arithmetical Reasoning | Basic Logical and Mathematical Reasoning |
| Figural Classification | Odd One Out and Figure-Based Classification |
| Non-Verbal Series | Figure Series and Pattern Completion |
| Direction Sense | Directions and Distance-Based Questions |
| Mirror and Water Images | Reflection-Based Questions |
| Paper Folding and Cutting | Figure-Based Reasoning |
| Venn Diagrams | Logical Relationships Between Groups |
| Syllogism | Basic Logical Conclusions |
Important Topics for SSC GD Reasoning Preparation
Candidates should initially focus on analogies, coding-decoding, number series, classification, and relationship concepts. These topics help develop the logical reasoning skills required for the examination.
Additionally, practice figure-based questions regularly to improve accuracy in non-verbal reasoning.
The SSC GD General Knowledge Syllabus 2026 covers Indian History, Geography, Polity, Economics, General Science, Current Affairs, Sports, and Culture. This section consists of 20 questions carrying 40 marks.
The questions assess candidates’ awareness of their surroundings, everyday observations, and important national and international developments.
| Subject | Important Topics |
| Current Affairs | National and International Events, Government Schemes, Important Appointments |
| Indian History | Ancient, Medieval and Modern History, Freedom Movement |
| Geography | Indian Geography, Rivers, Mountains, Climate, Neighboring Countries |
| Indian Polity | Constitution, Parliament, President, Prime Minister, Fundamental Rights |
| Economics | Basic Economic Concepts, Inflation, Budget and Economic Development |
| General Science | Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Scientific Research |
| Sports | Major Tournaments, Awards and Sports Personalities |
| Indian Culture | Festivals, Art, Dance Forms and Cultural Heritage |
| Static GK | Important Days, Books and Authors, Capitals, Currencies and Organizations |
Important Topics for SSC GD GK Preparation
Candidates should prepare the following areas:
General Awareness requires regular revision because it includes both static and current affairs topics. Therefore, candidates should maintain short notes and practice previous-year questions.
The SSC GD Maths Syllabus 2026 covers basic arithmetic topics such as Number Systems, Percentages, Ratio and Proportion, Averages, Profit and Loss, Interest, Mensuration, Time and Distance, and Time and Work.
The Elementary Mathematics section contains 20 questions carrying 40 marks. The questions are based on the Class 10 level and assess basic numerical and calculation skills.
| SSC GD Maths Topics | Important Concepts |
| Number Systems | Natural Numbers, Whole Numbers, Integers |
| Computation of Whole Numbers | Basic Number Operations |
| Decimals and Fractions | Fraction Calculations and Decimal Operations |
| Fundamental Arithmetical Operations | Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, Division |
| Simplification | BODMAS and Basic Calculations |
| Percentages | Percentage Calculation and Applications |
| Ratio and Proportion | Ratio Comparison and Proportional Relationships |
| Averages | Average Calculation and Applications |
| Simple and Compound Interest | Principal, Rate, Time and Interest |
| Profit and Loss | Cost Price, Selling Price and Profit/Loss Percentage |
| Discount | Marked Price, Selling Price and Discount |
| Mensuration | Area, Perimeter, Surface Area and Volume |
| Time and Distance | Speed, Distance and Time |
| Ratio and Time | Basic Time-Based Ratios |
| Time and Work | Work Efficiency and Completion Time |
Important Topics for SSC GD Mathematics Preparation
Candidates should strengthen their understanding of percentages, ratio and proportion, profit and loss, averages, and simplification before moving to application-based questions.
Moreover, learning multiplication tables, squares, cubes, and common percentage-to-fraction conversions can improve calculation speed.
The SSC GD English Syllabus 2026 tests basic grammar, vocabulary, sentence formation, and reading comprehension. Candidates choosing English in Part D must answer 20 questions carrying 40 marks.
| SSC GD English Topics | Important Concepts |
| Reading Comprehension | Passage-Based Questions |
| Fill in the Blanks | Grammar and Vocabulary |
| Error Spotting | Identifying Grammatical Errors |
| Sentence Improvement | Correct Sentence Formation |
| Synonyms and Antonyms | Word Meanings and Opposites |
| One Word Substitution | Replacing Phrases with Single Words |
| Idioms and Phrases | Common Expressions and Meanings |
| Spelling Correction | Correct and Incorrect Spellings |
| Active and Passive Voice | Voice Conversion |
| Direct and Indirect Speech | Narration |
| Cloze Test | Context-Based Fill in the Blanks |
| Sentence Rearrangement | Sentence Ordering |
Candidates should focus on basic grammar rules, vocabulary, and comprehension. Regular practice of error spotting, fill-in-the-blanks, and reading passages can improve performance.
The SSC GD Hindi Syllabus 2026 covers Hindi grammar, vocabulary, sentence correction, and comprehension. Candidates choosing Hindi instead of English must prepare the topics listed below.
| SSC GD Hindi Topics | महत्वपूर्ण विषय |
| संधि एवं संधि-विच्छेद | संधि के प्रकार और विच्छेद |
| उपसर्ग एवं प्रत्यय | शब्द निर्माण |
| पर्यायवाची शब्द | समानार्थी शब्द |
| विलोम शब्द | विपरीतार्थक शब्द |
| मुहावरे एवं लोकोक्तियाँ | अर्थ और प्रयोग |
| वाक्य शुद्धि | अशुद्ध वाक्यों का सुधार |
| वाक्यांश के लिए एक शब्द | अनेक शब्दों के लिए एक शब्द |
| शब्द शुद्धि | सही और गलत शब्द |
| तत्सम एवं तद्भव | शब्दों की पहचान |
| अनेकार्थी शब्द | विभिन्न अर्थ वाले शब्द |
| अपठित गद्यांश | गद्यांश आधारित प्रश्न |
| लिंग एवं वचन | व्याकरण आधारित प्रश्न |
Candidates should revise Hindi grammar rules and practice vocabulary-based questions regularly. Additionally, solving comprehension passages can help improve reading speed and understanding.
Candidates can download the SSC GD Syllabus 2026 PDF from the official Staff Selection Commission website. The syllabus is included in the SSC GD Constable recruitment notification along with the exam pattern, marking scheme, eligibility conditions, and selection procedure.
SSC GD Official Syllabus PDF: Download SSC GD Constable 2026 Notification PDF
Candidates should use the official notification as the primary source for the syllabus and examination rules.
The SSC GD Selection Process 2026 includes the Computer-Based Examination, Physical Efficiency Test (PET), Physical Standard Test (PST), Medical Examination, and Document Verification.
The selection stages are as follows:
Candidates must satisfy the requirements of each applicable stage to be considered for final selection.
The SSC GD Physical Test evaluates candidates’ physical fitness and prescribed physical measurements. Candidates shortlisted after the Computer-Based Examination are required to appear for the PET/PST.
The standard running requirements are:
| Category | Running Distance | Time Limit |
| Male Candidates | 5 km | 24 Minutes |
| Female Candidates | 1.6 km | 8.5 Minutes |
| Male Candidates of Ladakh Region | 1.6 km | 7 Minutes |
| Female Candidates of Ladakh Region | 800 meters | 5 Minutes |
| Physical Standard | Male Candidates | Female Candidates |
| Height | 170 cm | 157 cm |
| Chest | 80 cm with minimum 5 cm expansion | Not Applicable |
Note: Relaxations in physical standards are available for specified categories and regions under the official SSC GD recruitment rules. Candidates should check the official notification for category-wise eligibility and applicable exemptions.
To prepare for the SSC GD Constable examination, candidates should complete the subject-wise syllabus, revise important concepts, solve previous-year questions, and attempt timed mock tests.
The following preparation strategy can help candidates cover the syllabus systematically.
| Subject | Preparation Strategy |
| Reasoning | Practice coding-decoding, analogies, number series, and non-verbal reasoning |
| General Knowledge | Revise static GK, General Science, Indian Polity, History, and Current Affairs |
| Mathematics | Strengthen arithmetic fundamentals and practice timed calculations |
| English/Hindi | Revise grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension |
| Mock Tests | Practice full-length tests and analyze incorrect answers |
Candidates can also explore PracticeMock for exam preparation resources and practice material.
The SSC GD Syllabus 2026 includes four subjects: General Intelligence and Reasoning, General Knowledge and General Awareness, Elementary Mathematics, and English/Hindi. Each subject carries 20 questions and 40 marks.
The SSC GD Computer-Based Examination consists of 80 multiple-choice questions carrying 160 marks. Each of the four subjects contains 20 questions.
The SSC GD examination duration is 60 minutes. Candidates must attempt 80 objective-type questions within the allotted time.
Yes. The SSC GD examination has a negative marking of 0.25 marks for each incorrect answer. Every correct answer carries 2 marks.
The SSC GD syllabus is based on the Class 10 (Matriculation) level. The examination tests basic reasoning, general awareness, arithmetic, and language comprehension.
The SSC GD examination includes Reasoning, General Knowledge and General Awareness, Elementary Mathematics, and English or Hindi.
SSC GD Mathematics is based on basic arithmetic concepts at the Matriculation level. Candidates should focus on percentages, ratio and proportion, profit and loss, averages, mensuration, and time and work.
Yes. Candidates can choose Hindi instead of English for the language section. Both options carry 20 questions and 40 marks.
Candidates can download the SSC GD syllabus from the official Staff Selection Commission website, ssc.gov.in. The official recruitment notification contains the examination scheme and detailed syllabus.
Yes. The SSC GD Computer-Based Examination syllabus and marking scheme are the same for male and female candidates. However, physical test standards differ according to the recruitment rules.
The SSC GD Syllabus 2026 covers Reasoning, General Awareness, Elementary Mathematics, and English/Hindi, with 20 questions and 40 marks assigned to each subject. The Computer-Based Examination consists of 80 questions carrying 160 marks, with a duration of 60 minutes and negative marking of 0.25 marks per incorrect answer.
Candidates should complete the Class 10-level syllabus, practice previous-year questions, and take regular mock tests to improve speed and accuracy. Along with written examination preparation, candidates should also prepare for the physical and medical stages of the SSC GD selection process.
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