{"id":78313,"date":"2024-02-16T12:42:30","date_gmt":"2024-02-16T07:12:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.practicemock.com\/blog\/?p=78313"},"modified":"2024-02-16T12:42:31","modified_gmt":"2024-02-16T07:12:31","slug":"the-hindu-editorial-vocabulary-february-16-2024-day-554","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.practicemock.com\/blog\/the-hindu-editorial-vocabulary-february-16-2024-day-554\/","title":{"rendered":"The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary\u2013 February 16, 2024; Day 554"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Difficult Word\/ Phrase<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Contextual Sense<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Undermine&nbsp;<\/td><td>To make someone less confident, less powerful, or less likely to succeed, or to make something weaker, often gradually<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Facilitate&nbsp;<\/td><td>To make something possible or easier<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Beneficiaries<\/td><td>S person or group who receives money, advantages, etc. as a result of something else<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Manifestly&nbsp;<\/td><td>Very obviously<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Amendment&nbsp;<\/td><td>A change to a law that is not yet in operation and is still being discussed<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Judgment&nbsp;<\/td><td>A decision or opinion about someone or something that you form after thinking carefully<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Verdicts&nbsp;<\/td><td>An opinion or decision made after judging the facts that are given, especially one made at the end of a trial<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Disqualification&nbsp;<\/td><td>The act of stopping someone from taking part in a competition or activity, usually because a rule has been broken, or the state of having this happen to you<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Conviction&nbsp;<\/td><td>The fact of officially being found to be guilty of a particular crime, or the act of officially finding someone guilty<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Affidavits&nbsp;<\/td><td>A written statement that someone makes after promising officially to tell the truth. An affidavit can be used as proof in a law court.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Expedited&nbsp;<\/td><td>To make something happen more quickly<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Justification&nbsp;<\/td><td>A good reason or explanation for something<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Abridge&nbsp;<\/td><td>To make a book, play, or piece of writing shorter by removing details and information that is not important<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Unidentified&nbsp;<\/td><td>(of a person or image of a person) whose name is not known<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Deployment&nbsp;<\/td><td>The use of something or someone in an effective way<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Interim<\/td><td>Temporary and intended to be used or accepted until something permanent exists<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Unbonded: On the striking down of the Electoral Bond Scheme by the Supreme Court<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The electoral bonds verdict is a blow for freedom of expression&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Anonymous donations of high value tend to <strong>undermine (to make someone less confident, less powerful, or less likely to succeed, or to make something weaker, often gradually) <\/strong>electoral democracy and governance as they <strong>facilitate (to make something possible or easier) <\/strong>a quid pro quo culture involving donors and <strong>beneficiaries (a person or group who receives money, advantages, etc. as a result of something else)<\/strong>. In striking down the Electoral Bond Scheme (EBS) under which anyone could buy electoral bonds and donate them to political parties for encashment, the Supreme Court of India has recognised this malaise and struck a blow for democracy and transparency in political funding. The Court found that the entire scheme violates the Constitution, especially the voters\u2019 right to information. It further found <strong>manifestly (very obviously) <\/strong>arbitrary, the <strong>amendment (a change to a law that is not yet in operation and is still being discussed) <\/strong>to the Companies Act that removed the cap of 7.5% of a company\u2019s profit that can be donated to political parties without any requirement to disclose details of the recipient parties in its profit and loss accounts. It has also mandated disclosure of donation details since 2019. The <strong>judgment (a decision or opinion about someone or something that you form after thinking carefully) <\/strong>is one more in a long line of <strong>verdicts (an opinion or decision made after judging the facts that are given, especially one made at the end of a trial)&nbsp; <\/strong>the Court has handed down to promote voter rights and preserve the purity of elections. Its earlier interventions led to the featuring of the \u2018None of the Above\u2019 option on the ballot, the removal of the protection given to legislators from immediate <strong>disqualification (he act of stopping someone from taking part in a competition or activity, usually because a rule has been broken, or the state of having this happen to you) <\/strong>on <strong>conviction (the fact of officially being found to be guilty of a particular crime, or the act of officially finding someone guilty) <\/strong>for a criminal offence, the mandatory disclosure of the assets and criminal antecedents of candidates in their election <strong>affidavits (a written statement that someone makes after promising officially to tell the truth. An affidavit can be used as proof in a law court) <\/strong>and <strong>expedited (to make something happen more quickly) <\/strong>trials for MPs and MLAs involved in criminal offences.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Court\u2019s reasoning is unexceptionable. It found that the primary <strong>justification (a good reason or explanation for something) <\/strong>for the EBS \u2014 curbing the use of \u2018black money\u2019 for political or electoral funding by allowing donations through banking channels \u2014 failed the test of proportionality, as it was not the least restrictive measure to <strong>abridge (to make a book, play, or piece of writing shorter by removing details and information that is not important) <\/strong>the voters\u2019 right to know. It has made the logical connection between <strong>unidentified ((of a person or image of a person) whose name is not known) <\/strong>corporate donations and the likelihood of policy decisions being tailored to suit the donors. The judgment is a natural follow-up to a principle it had laid down years ago that the voters\u2019 freedom of expression under Article 19(1)(a) will be incomplete without access to information on a candidate\u2019s background. The principle has now been extended to removing the veil on corporate donors who may have been funding ruling parties in exchange for favours. While the verdict may help ease the hold that donors may have on governance through money power, a question that arises is whether the validity of the scheme could have been decided earlier or the issuance of bonds on a regular basis stayed. How much of the thousands of crores of rupees given to parties under this scheme resulted in policy measures favourable to the donors or helped fund the <strong>deployment (the use of something or someone in an effective way) <\/strong>of additional campaign resources will never be known. This was a fit case for the grant of an <strong>interim (temporary and intended to be used or accepted until something permanent exists) <\/strong>stay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Unlock the power of words, one step further!<strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.practicemock.com\/blog\/vocabulary\/the-hindu-editorial-vocabulary-download-free-pdf\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Download the Lists of Word-Meanings of Previous Months here<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Want to know the meanings of difficult words in the Hindu Editorial Vocabulary of February 16, 2024? Check All Details<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":78316,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[3969,69],"class_list":["post-78313","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vocabulary","tag-daily-hindu-vocab","tag-editorials-difficult-words-2"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary\u2013 February 16, 2024; Day 554 - Practicemock<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Want to know the meanings of difficult words in the Hindu Editorial Vocabulary of February 16, 2024? 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