{"id":23249,"date":"2022-08-03T11:56:12","date_gmt":"2022-08-03T06:26:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.practicemock.com\/blog\/?p=23249"},"modified":"2022-08-03T11:56:12","modified_gmt":"2022-08-03T06:26:12","slug":"the-hindu-editorial-vocabulary-aug-3-2022-day-333","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.practicemock.com\/blog\/the-hindu-editorial-vocabulary-aug-3-2022-day-333\/","title":{"rendered":"The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary\u2013 Aug 3, 2022; Day 333"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>Difficult Word\/ Phrase<\/td><td>Contextual Sense<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Conflict&nbsp;<\/td><td>An open clash between two opposing groups<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Veteran&nbsp;<\/td><td>A person who has served in the armed forces<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Trigger&nbsp;<\/td><td>Cause to start, provoke or initiate (usually something negative or violent)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Aftermath&nbsp;<\/td><td>The consequences of an event (especially a catastrophic event)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Hollow out&nbsp;<\/td><td>to remove the inside of (something)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Perish&nbsp;<\/td><td>to become destroyed or ruined<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Drill&nbsp;<\/td><td>(military) the training of soldiers to march (as in ceremonial parades) or to perform the manual of arms<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Countermeasure&nbsp;<\/td><td>An action taken to offset another action<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Call on&nbsp;<\/td><td>Have recourse to or make an appeal or request for help or information to<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ironically&nbsp;<\/td><td>Contrary to plan or expectation<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Stern&nbsp;<\/td><td>Severe and unremitting in making demands<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Assuage&nbsp;<\/td><td>gain the good will of<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Dissuade&nbsp;<\/td><td>Turn away from by persuasion<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Burnish&nbsp;<\/td><td>improve<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Confrontation&nbsp;<\/td><td>A hostile disagreement face-to-face<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Defuse&nbsp;<\/td><td>calm<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Perilous&nbsp;<\/td><td>Fraught with danger<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">An avoidable crisis: on the Nancy Pelosi Taiwan visit<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">China and the U.S. don\u2019t want a <strong>conflict (An open clash between two opposing groups)<\/strong>, but their actions are not serving their cause&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The visit to Taiwan by the U.S. House Speaker and <strong>veteran (A person who has served in the armed forces) <\/strong>Democrat politician, Nancy Pelosi, has risked <strong>triggering (Cause to start, provoke or initiate (usually something negative or violent)) <\/strong>a fourth Taiwan Strait crisis and a dangerous escalation amid already worsening relations between the world\u2019s two biggest powers. Ms. Pelosi is the highest-ranking U.S. official to visit Taiwan in 25 years \u2014 the first by a House Speaker since Newt Gingrich\u2019s trip in 1997. That visit took place in the <strong>aftermath (The consequences of an event (especially a catastrophic event)) <\/strong>of the third Taiwan Strait crisis, when China conducted missile tests in response to then Taiwan President Lee Teng-hui visiting the U.S. In a phone call on July 28, U.S. President Biden sought to assure his counterpart, Xi Jinping, that \u201cthe U.S. policy has not changed\u201d. But that does not seem to be the view in Beijing. As China\u2019s Foreign Ministry put it on August 2, in its view, Washington, going back to the days of the Trump administration, has been gradually <strong>\u201chollowing out\u201d (to remove the inside of (something))<\/strong> its \u201cOne China Policy\u201d. In the call, Mr. Xi warned Mr. Biden that \u201cthose who play with fire will <strong>perish (to become destroyed or ruined) <\/strong>by it\u201d and said he \u201choped that the U.S will be clear-eyed\u201d about the consequences. Beijing has responded by announcing military <strong>drills ((military) the training of soldiers to march (as in ceremonial parades) or to perform the manual of arms) <\/strong>near Taiwan. More <strong>countermeasures (An action taken to offset another action) <\/strong>could follow.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This latest crisis comes at a time when China-U.S. relations are already on edge. This explains why even officials in the Biden administration and the U.S. military had <strong>called on (Have recourse to or make an appeal or request for help or information to)<\/strong> Ms. Pelosi to reconsider. <strong>Ironically (Contrary to plan or expectation)<\/strong>, that prospect was likely diminished by China\u2019s <strong>stern (Severe and unremitting in making demands) <\/strong>public warnings, which all but ensured the trip would go ahead as a cancellation would have been politically costly for the Biden administration. Domestic political considerations appear to be driving both sides into their respective corners in this entirely avoidable crisis. Mr. Xi is three months away from a politically sensitive Party Congress that will mark the start of his third term. White House officials have made the point that Ms. Pelosi represents a different branch of government and members of Congress have travelled previously to Taiwan. That the visit appears to have been driven largely by Ms. Pelosi, who has been sharply critical of China\u2019s policies in Tibet, Xinjiang and Hong Kong, rather than by the Biden administration, has not appeared to have <strong>assuaged (gain the good will of) <\/strong>Beijing. A sharp response, in Beijing\u2019s view, would <strong>dissuade (Turn away from by persuasion) <\/strong>other countries from engaging with Taiwan at higher political levels. It may also <strong>burnish (improve) <\/strong>Mr. Xi\u2019s status at home. The fact that neither side wants, nor can afford, a military <strong>confrontation (A hostile disagreement face-to-face) <\/strong>may yet see the current tensions <strong>defused (calm) <\/strong>with each side walking away and claiming a show of strength for their domestic audiences. The latest crisis has, however, made clear the <strong>perilous (Fraught with danger) <\/strong>state of relations between the world\u2019s two biggest powers. It is unlikely to be the last.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Want to improve your vocabulary further?\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.practicemock.com\/blog\/vocabulary\/the-hindu-editorial-vocabulary-download-free-pdf\/\">Download the Lists of Word-Meanings of Previous Months here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Keep your vocabulary updated with the help of our articles where we highlight 10 difficult words\/ phrases and explain their contextual sense.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":23251,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[69],"class_list":["post-23249","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vocabulary","tag-editorials-difficult-words-2"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary\u2013 Aug 3, 2022; 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