{"id":181116,"date":"2025-10-10T13:46:32","date_gmt":"2025-10-10T08:16:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.practicemock.com\/blog\/?p=181116"},"modified":"2025-10-10T13:46:33","modified_gmt":"2025-10-10T08:16:33","slug":"the-hindu-editorial-10th-october-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.practicemock.com\/blog\/the-hindu-editorial-10th-october-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"The Hindu Editorial 10th October 2025 Vocabulary, Summary, Tone, Descriptive"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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Home<\/a><\/span> \u00bb Vocabulary<\/a><\/span> \u00bb The Hindu Editorial 10th October 2025<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n\n\n

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The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary is highly useful for Bank and SSC exams, especially for the English section. Regular reading improves vocabulary, comprehension, and grammar. Editorials contain high-quality language, idioms, phrasal verbs, and advanced vocabulary frequently asked in exams. Learning 10\u201315 new words daily and reading the summary of the passage from editorials helps in scoring better in Cloze Tests, Reading Comprehension, Fill in the Blanks, and Synonyms-Antonyms. It also boosts your confidence in descriptive writing and interviews. Consistent practice with these words, along with usage in sentences, enhances retention. Hence, the Hindu editorials serve as a rich and reliable source for English preparation in competitive exams.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Reading Comprehension passages are an integral part of the English section of government exams. However, for beginners, such passages can seem difficult. The Hindu Editorial is an excellent tool to improve the reading and understanding of passages. The language is very similar to the passages that generally appear in the English section of government exams, and each paragraph is filled with exam-relevant vocabulary and real-world topics. First, go through the vocabulary section and read the meanings of the words, their Hindi translations, synonyms, and antonyms. Then read the summary of the passage provided to you. Once you know the meanings of the words, read the passage carefully, and you will feel that it is much easier to understand the main idea and tone of the passage. This method not only improves the understanding of reading comprehension passages but also builds a strong vocabulary base for cloze tests and sentence fillers in the exam. Doing this every day will boost your confidence in the English section and help improve your scores in sections such as Reading Comprehension, Cloze Tests, and Sentence Fillers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Hindu Editorial 10th October 2025<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Tusks and tensions: On the Wild Life Protection (Kerala Amendment) Bill 2025<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kerala\u2019s changes to Wildlife Act will devolve <\/strong>national safeguards<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kerala\u2019s decision to amend the Wildlife (Protection) Act 1972 marks a turning point in the federal discourse on environmental governance. The Wild Life Protection (Kerala Amendment) Bill 2025 seeks to arm <\/strong>the State with powers thus far reserved <\/strong>for the Union government. While the ambition <\/strong>is rooted in<\/strong> a painful<\/strong> lived<\/strong> crisis<\/strong>, the attempt to sidestep <\/strong>Centre-State dissonance exposes tensions <\/strong>between ecological prudence <\/strong>and federal autonomy<\/strong>. The Bill asserts <\/strong>that the State may decide when a Schedule II animal has become \u2018vermin<\/strong>\u2019, and thus liable <\/strong>to lose protections under that Schedule for specific areas and periods. It also vests <\/strong>the Chief Wildlife Warden with the power to order any animal that has severely <\/strong>injured a person to be killed, tranquillised, captured or translocated<\/strong>. There have been violent confrontations <\/strong>with wild boars in the State\u2019s dense<\/strong> mosaic<\/strong> of farms, settlements and forests. Assembly resolutions and ministerial trips to New Delhi to have the wild boar declared as \u2018vermin\u2019 under the Central Act have proved fruitless<\/strong>. Read against the ongoing<\/strong> expansion of human settlements into erstwhile <\/strong>buffer zones, the change risks normalising<\/strong> lethal outcomes <\/strong>produced by human advance <\/strong>rather than by animal behaviour. This said, the Centre\u2019s power to declare vermin has too often been exercised <\/strong>as a veto without transparent <\/strong>criteria or timely engagement with States that face distinct <\/strong>ecologies and pressures. Kerala\u2019s frustration is thus a federal critique<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting the same blunt power<\/strong> to the State does not by itself cure the vice <\/strong>of opacity<\/strong>, however. A jurisprudence<\/strong> that ties need to circumstance<\/strong> must interrogate <\/strong>how the circumstance was produced and whether non-lethal options were credibly<\/strong> exhausted<\/strong>. Section 62 of the Central Act exists to keep indiscriminate<\/strong> culling<\/strong> from eroding <\/strong>conservation baselines. Wildlife lies in the Concurrent List and any State law repugnant <\/strong>to the Central Act requires Presidential assent<\/strong>. If that test can be framed as Centre versus State, it is also about whether Kerala\u2019s recourse recreates the national safeguards in devolved form. A defensible <\/strong>settlement would preserve <\/strong>the floors, i.e., no dilution <\/strong>of baseline protections and international commitments; building State-level ceilings in the form of clearer, faster procedures; devolving non-lethal toolkits and accountable, data-driven thresholds; and tuning incentives <\/strong>to reward coexistence. Until then, declaring the wild boar to be \u2018vermin\u2019 or downgrading <\/strong>the bonnet macaque<\/strong> from Schedule I to Schedule II of the Central Act, while buying political time, may risk deepening <\/strong>a cycle in which governance failure begets <\/strong>lethal shortcuts. If the urgency is real, so too is the obligation <\/strong>to ensure that speed does not substitute <\/strong>reason and federal devolution <\/strong>does not become federal abdication<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Hindu Editorial 10th October 2025 Vocabulary<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  1. Devolve<\/strong> (v.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> To transfer power or responsibility from a higher authority to a lower one
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> delegate, decentralise, cede, entrust
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> centralise, concentrate, retain, usurp<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Arm<\/strong> (v.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> To equip or provide with power, tools, or authority
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> empower, endow, furnish, fortify
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> disarm, deprive, weaken, strip<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Reserved<\/strong> (adj.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Kept or set aside for a specific person, group, or purpose
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> allocated, designated, earmarked, appropriated
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> shared, released, open, unrestricted<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Ambition<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> A strong desire or determination to achieve something significant
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> aspiration, drive, enterprise, pursuit
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> indifference, apathy, complacency, lethargy<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. Rooted in<\/strong> (phr. v.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Firmly established in or arising from a particular source or cause
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> grounded in, derived from, anchored in, embedded in
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> detached from, separated from, unrelated to, disconnected from<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  6. Painful<\/strong> (adj.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Causing emotional distress or suffering
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> distressing, agonising, grievous, excruciating
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> soothing, comforting, pleasant, alleviating<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  7. Lived<\/strong> (adj.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Based on real experience or direct involvement
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> experienced, witnessed, felt, endured
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> theoretical, imagined, speculative, abstract<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  8. Crisis<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> A time of intense difficulty or danger requiring urgent action
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> emergency, turmoil, predicament, upheaval
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> stability, calm, peace, resolution<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  9. Sidestep<\/strong> (v.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> To avoid dealing with something directly
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> evade, circumvent, bypass, elude
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> confront, address, tackle, face<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  10. Dissonance<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Lack of harmony or agreement between elements
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> discord, disparity, friction, incongruity
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> harmony, accord, consensus, congruence<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  11. Exposes<\/strong> (v.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> To reveal or make visible something hidden
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> unveils, discloses, uncovers, reveals
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> conceals, obscures, hides, shrouds<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  12. Tensions<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Strained relations or conflicting pressures
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> strain, friction, unease, discord
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> ease, agreement, serenity, concord<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  13. Prudence<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> The quality of being cautious and judicious
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> discretion, circumspection, foresight, sagacity
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> recklessness, imprudence, folly, rashness<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  14. Autonomy<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> The right or condition of self-government
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> independence, self-rule, sovereignty, liberty
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> subordination, dependence, control, domination<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  15. Asserts<\/strong> (v.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> To state or declare forcefully or confidently
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> affirms, proclaims, avows, maintains
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> denies, retracts, refutes, disavows<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  16. Vermin<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Small animals regarded as pests or harmful to humans or crops
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> pests, rodents, parasites, scavengers
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> protected species, fauna, wildlife, natives<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  17. Liable<\/strong> (adj.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Legally or morally responsible or likely to be affected
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> accountable, answerable, susceptible, exposed
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> immune, exempt, protected, absolved<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  18. Vests<\/strong> (v.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> To grant power, authority, or rights formally
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> bestows, endows, confers, entrusts
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> withholds, deprives, retracts, rescinds<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  19. Severely<\/strong> (adv.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> To a great or intense degree; seriously
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> gravely, intensely, acutely, harshly
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> mildly, lightly, gently, leniently<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  20. Translocated<\/strong> (v.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Moved from one place to another, especially wildlife
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> relocated, shifted, displaced, transferred
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> retained, kept, fixed, settled<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  21. Confrontations<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Hostile or argumentative encounters
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> clashes, altercations, skirmishes, disputes
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> agreements, reconciliations, truces, accords<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  22. Dense<\/strong> (adj.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Closely packed or crowded together
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> compact, thick, concentrated, impenetrable
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> sparse, thin, scattered, porous<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  23. Mosaic<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> A complex pattern of different elements forming a whole
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> medley, patchwork, amalgam, montage
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> uniformity, homogeneity, monotony, consistency<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  24. Fruitless<\/strong> (adj.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Failing to achieve results; unproductive
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> futile, ineffectual, barren, abortive
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> successful, productive, effective, fruitful<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  25. Ongoing<\/strong> (adj.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Continuing or still in progress
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> continuing, persistent, sustained, unceasing
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> concluded, discontinued, halted, terminated<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  26. Erstwhile<\/strong> (adj.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Former or previous
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> previous, former, bygone, antecedent
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> current, present, contemporary, ongoing<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  27. Normalising<\/strong> (v.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> To make something considered abnormal seem acceptable or routine
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> legitimising, regularising, standardising, institutionalising
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> condemning, rejecting, prohibiting, stigmatising<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  28. Lethal<\/strong> (adj.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Capable of causing death
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> fatal, deadly, mortal, pernicious
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> harmless, benign, safe, curative<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  29. Outcomes<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> The results or consequences of actions
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> consequences, ramifications, repercussions, corollaries
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> causes, sources, origins, antecedents<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  30. Advance<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> The forward movement or expansion of something
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> progression, encroachment, expansion, march
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> retreat, withdrawal, regression, recession<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  31. Exercised<\/strong> (v.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> To apply or put into effect (a right or power)
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> wielded, implemented, enforced, invoked
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> neglected, ignored, abandoned, renounced<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  32. Transparent<\/strong> (adj.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Open and clear, with nothing hidden
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> lucid, candid, unambiguous, forthright
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> opaque, secretive, cryptic, clandestine<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  33. Distinct<\/strong> (adj.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Clearly separate or different in nature
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> discrete, divergent, dissimilar, singular
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> similar, identical, alike, indistinct<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  34. Critique<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> A detailed analysis or evaluation
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> appraisal, assessment, evaluation, commentary
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> praise, endorsement, approval, commendation<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  35. Blunt power<\/strong> (n. phr.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Crude or unrefined authority applied without nuance
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> brute force, coercion, authoritarianism, arbitrariness
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> restraint, diplomacy, subtlety, moderation<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  36. Vice<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> A moral or administrative fault or weakness
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> flaw, defect, shortcoming, depravity
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> virtue, integrity, rectitude, excellence<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  37. Opacity<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Lack of transparency or clarity
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> obscurity, ambiguity, concealment, murkiness
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> clarity, lucidity, openness, transparency<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  38. Jurisprudence<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> The theory or philosophy of law
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> legal theory, legal philosophy, doctrine, adjudication
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> lawlessness, anarchy, disorder, illegality<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  39. Circumstance<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> A condition or fact connected with an event or situation
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> condition, situation, context, milieu
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> essence, cause, independence, abstraction<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  40. Interrogate<\/strong> (v.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> To question closely and critically
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> examine, probe, scrutinise, cross-examine
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> accept, ignore, overlook, disregard<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  41. Credibly<\/strong> (adv.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> In a believable or trustworthy manner
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> plausibly, convincingly, reliably, dependably
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> doubtfully, implausibly, questionably, unreliably<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  42. Exhausted<\/strong> (v.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Used up or completely applied
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> depleted, drained, consumed, expended
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> renewed, replenished, restored, conserved<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  43. Indiscriminate<\/strong> (adj.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Done without careful judgment or distinction
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> arbitrary, haphazard, aimless, unselective
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> selective, deliberate, discriminating, methodical<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  44. Culling<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Selective killing or removal of animals to control population
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> elimination, reduction, slaughter, eradication
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> preservation, conservation, protection, propagation<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  45. Eroding<\/strong> (v.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Gradually wearing away or weakening
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> deteriorating, corroding, undermining, diminishing
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> strengthening, reinforcing, fortifying, consolidating<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  46. Repugnant<\/strong> (adj.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> In conflict with or incompatible with something
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> contradictory, inconsistent, antagonistic, irreconcilable
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> compatible, harmonious, congruent, agreeable<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  47. Assent<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Official approval or agreement
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> consent, sanction, endorsement, concurrence
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> dissent, refusal, opposition, disapproval<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  48. Defensible<\/strong> (adj.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Justifiable or capable of being supported by reason
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> tenable, rational, sustainable, vindicable
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> indefensible, untenable, unjustifiable, baseless<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  49. Preserve<\/strong> (v.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> To maintain or keep intact
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> safeguard, conserve, uphold, perpetuate
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> destroy, neglect, impair, abandon<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  50. Dilution<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> The weakening or reduction in strength or quality
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> attenuation, diminution, enfeeblement, mitigation
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> strengthening, intensification, concentration, fortification<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  51. Incentives<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Things that motivate or encourage action
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> inducements, stimuli, enticements, catalysts
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> deterrents, disincentives, discouragements, obstacles<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  52. Downgrading<\/strong> (v.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Reducing the importance or status of something
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> demoting, devaluing, depreciating, diminishing
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> promoting, elevating, enhancing, upgrading<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  53. Bonnet macaque<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> A species of monkey native to southern India
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> bonnet monkey, Indian macaque, primate, simian
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> \u2014 (No direct antonyms for a species name)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  54. Deepening<\/strong> (v.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> Becoming more intense or severe
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> intensifying, aggravating, escalating, heightening
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> easing, alleviating, diminishing, lightening<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  55. Begets<\/strong> (v.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> To cause or produce as a result
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> engenders, generates, precipitates, provokes
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> halts, suppresses, stifles, terminates<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  56. Obligation<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> A moral or legal duty to do something
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> responsibility, duty, compulsion, accountability
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> freedom, exemption, discretion, immunity<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  57. Substitute<\/strong> (v.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> To replace one thing with another
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> supplant, replace, exchange, interchange
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> retain, preserve, maintain, keep<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  58. Devolution<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> The transfer of power to a lower level, especially from central to local government
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> decentralisation, delegation, transfer, distribution
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> centralisation, consolidation, accumulation, concentration<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  59. Abdication<\/strong> (n.)
    \u2022 Meaning:<\/strong> The act of renouncing or failing to fulfil responsibility or power
    \u2022 Synonyms:<\/strong> relinquishment, resignation, renunciation, desertion
    \u2022 Antonyms:<\/strong> assumption, retention, acceptance, undertaking<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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    Click Here to Attempt a Free SBI PO Mock Test<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Summary for Bank Mains Descriptive Practice:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Kerala\u2019s amendment to the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 seeks to transfer certain powers from the Centre to the State, allowing the latter to declare animals such as wild boars as \u2018vermin\u2019 and to authorise the killing or relocation of animals that attack humans. The proposal arises from repeated human\u2013animal conflicts and the Centre\u2019s delay in granting permission for culling. However, this shift raises concerns about weakening national safeguards and normalising lethal responses to ecological problems caused by human expansion. While the State\u2019s frustration reflects issues of federal imbalance, the amendment does not address the lack of transparency and accountability that already exists in wildlife governance. Any decentralisation of powers must ensure that conservation standards are maintained, data-based assessments are used, and non-lethal alternatives are prioritised. Balancing ecological prudence with federal autonomy remains the core challenge. Without adequate safeguards, quick administrative responses could lead to the erosion of national commitments and an increase in governance shortcuts that undermine long-term conservation goals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Student-Friendly Summary for Easy Understanding:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Kerala wants to change the Wildlife Protection Act so it can make its own decisions about animals that harm people or crops, like wild boars. The State feels the Centre takes too long to respond to such local problems. The new Bill would let Kerala decide when an animal becomes a \u2018vermin\u2019 and give its officers the power to control or even kill such animals. However, experts worry that giving these powers to the State may weaken national wildlife protections and encourage harmful shortcuts instead of long-term solutions. Human settlements have already spread into forest areas, and killing animals might worsen the problem instead of solving it. The issue highlights a bigger question\u2014how to give States more control without reducing environmental safety standards. The key is to ensure transparency, promote non-lethal methods, and make sure decentralisation does not turn into carelessness or misuse of power.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    The Hindu Editorial 10th October 2025 – Tone Analysis<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    The tone of the passage is analytical, cautionary, and balanced.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    It examines Kerala\u2019s amendment to the Wildlife Protection Act by weighing the need for federal autonomy against the risk of ecological compromise. The author adopts an objective and policy-oriented tone, analysing both the rationale behind Kerala\u2019s move and its potential implications for wildlife governance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    There is a clear note of caution throughout the passage, warning that decentralising authority without safeguards could lead to opacity, misuse, and erosion of conservation standards. The writer\u2019s language reflects a measured and evaluative tone, acknowledging Kerala\u2019s frustration with the Centre\u2019s inaction while urging the importance of prudence, transparency, and accountability in environmental decision-making.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Overall, the tone combines federal sensitivity (understanding State concerns) with ecological restraint (emphasising the need to preserve national conservation norms). It avoids emotional appeal and instead maintains a reasoned and judicial tone, suitable for discussing governance reforms and legal implications in environmental policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    The Hindu Editorial 10th October 2025: Comprehension Exercise<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Passage:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    The structure of work is undergoing a major transformation worldwide. Advances in technology, especially automation and artificial intelligence, are reshaping industries, altering job profiles, and creating new forms of employment. Routine tasks in manufacturing and services are increasingly performed by machines or software, leading to higher productivity but also to job displacement in traditional sectors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    At the same time, the digital economy has opened vast opportunities for freelance, remote, and gig-based work. Platforms connecting workers with short-term assignments have grown rapidly, offering flexibility and global reach. However, these jobs often lack job security, social protection, and long-term benefits. The growing divide between highly skilled digital professionals and those with limited technical skills has widened income inequality and created new social challenges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Education and skill development now play a crucial role in ensuring employability. Workers must continually upgrade their capabilities to remain relevant in a rapidly evolving labour market. Governments and businesses are focusing on reskilling initiatives, lifelong learning programs, and policies that support fair working conditions for digital workers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    The future of work will likely be defined by adaptability rather than stability. Balancing technological progress with social inclusion will be essential to ensure that innovation benefits the wider population. A sustainable labour ecosystem must not only embrace automation but also protect human dignity and economic fairness.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Comprehension Questions and Answers<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Questions<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1. How are technology and automation transforming global employment patterns?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    2. What advantages and drawbacks are associated with gig and freelance work?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    3. How has the rise of digital work contributed to social inequality?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    4. Why is continuous skill development important in the modern labour market?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    5. What key balance must societies achieve for the future of work to remain sustainable?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Answers:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1. Automation and AI are replacing repetitive tasks, increasing productivity, and reshaping industries. While they generate new opportunities, they also displace workers in traditional roles, forcing economies to adapt to changing employment structures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    2. Gig work provides flexibility and global opportunities but lacks long-term job security, social protection, and stable income, making it less reliable compared to conventional employment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    3. Digital work has expanded opportunities for skilled professionals while leaving low-skilled workers behind, thereby widening income inequality and deepening the social divide between technological \u201chaves\u201d and \u201chave-nots.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    4. Continuous skill development helps workers stay relevant amid technological shifts, ensuring employability and enabling them to adapt to new job requirements in dynamic and competitive labour markets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    5. Societies must balance technological innovation with social inclusion, ensuring that economic growth and automation coexist with fair wages, worker protection, and human dignity in employment practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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    \"banking<\/a><\/figure><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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