IBPS Clerk English Topic-wise Weightage 2026 helps candidates understand which chapters are asked most frequently in both the Prelims and Mains exams.The English Language section carries 30 questions (30 marks) in the IBPS Clerk Prelims and 40 questions (40 marks) in the IBPS Clerk Mains examination. Based on previous year trends, Reading Comprehension consistently carries the highest weightage, followed by Cloze Test, Error Detection, Phrase Replacement, Para Jumbles, Fillers, and Word Swap. Understanding the Topic-wise Weightage helps you focus on high-scoring chapters, prepare smarter, and improve your chances of clearing both the Prelims and Mains exams.
Before checking the chapter-wise weightage, candidates should know the latest English section pattern for both stages of the examination.
The English Language section tests your ability to understand passages, identify grammatical errors, improve sentences, and apply vocabulary correctly. Since there is sectional timing, candidates must develop both speed and accuracy.
| Exam Stage | Questions | Marks | Time |
| IBPS Clerk Prelims | 30 | 30 | 20 Minutes |
| IBPS Clerk Mains | 40 | 40 | 35 Minutes |
The IBPS Clerk English Topic-wise Weightage for the Prelims examination is based on previous year question paper analysis. Among all chapters, Reading Comprehension generally carries the highest number of questions, followed by Cloze Test and grammar-based topics.
Candidates aiming for a good score should practise these chapters regularly while revising vocabulary and grammar concepts every day.
IBPS Clerk Prelims English Topic-wise Weightage
| Topics | Expected Questions |
| Reading Comprehension | 8–10 |
| Cloze Test | 5–7 |
| Error Detection | 3–5 |
| Phrase Replacement | 3–5 |
| Para Jumbles / Sentence Rearrangement | 4–5 |
| Fill in the Blanks | 3–5 |
| Word Swap | 3–5 |
| Word Usage / Vocabulary | 2–4 |
| Miscellaneous Grammar Questions | 1–3 |
Looking at the previous year’s papers shows that some English topics appear almost every year. Preparing these chapters first can help you score quickly in the examination.
| Topics | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
| Reading Comprehension | 8-10 | 9-13 | 08-10 | 07-10 | 08-09 | 06 | 08 | 08 |
| Cloze Test | 5-6 | 5 | 06 | 04-07 | 05 | 05 | 06 | 05 |
| Error Detection | 3-5 | 4-6 | 04-05 | 04-05 | 05 | 05 | 03 | – |
| Word Swap | 3-4 | 0-5 | 02-05 | 05 | – | 04 | – | – |
| Fillers | 3-5 | 5-6 | 03-07 | 02-05 | – | – | 05 | 05 |
| Word Usage | 0-1 | 2-4 | 01 | 02-03 | 04-05 | – | – | – |
| Misspelt | 3-5 | 0-5 | 04-05 | 03-06 | 0-2 | 0-2 | 0-2 | 0-2 |
| Para Jumbles | 0-5 | 0-5 | 03-05 | 05 | 0-5 | 0-5 | 0-5 | 0-5 |
| Phrase Replacement | 3-4 | 3-5 | 04-05 | 03-05 | – | 05 | – | 07 |
| Match the Column | 1-3 | 0-3 | 01-03 | – | – | – | – | 05 |
| Word Rearrangement/Word Replacement | 3-6 | 0-5 | 03 | – | 04-05 | – | 03 | – |
| Sentence Rearrangement/Sentence Improvement | 3/4 | – | 03-05 | 02-05 | – | 05 | – | – |
| Misc., | 0-2 | 1-2 | 01-03 | 01-02 | 01-03 | 01-02 | 01-02 | 01-02 |
If your preparation time is limited, focus on chapters that regularly appear in the examination. Building a strong foundation in these chapters makes it easier to improve your overall English score and perform well in mock tests.
These topics offer the best return on your effort.
High Priority Topics
Medium Priority Topics
The IBPS Clerk English Topic-wise Weightage for the Mains examination is slightly different from the Prelims. The Mains exam focuses more on reading comprehension, advanced grammar, vocabulary, and analytical ability.
These topics consistently carry the highest weightage and can significantly improve your overall score.
IBPS Clerk Mains English Topic-wise Weightage
| Topics | Expected Questions |
| Reading Comprehension | 10–15 |
| Cloze Test | 5–7 |
| Error Detection | 4–6 |
| Phrase Replacement | 4–6 |
| Para Jumbles / Sentence Rearrangement | 4–5 |
| Fill in the Blanks (Single/Double) | 3–5 |
| Word Swap / Word Usage | 3–5 |
| Vocabulary-Based Questions | 2–4 |
| Miscellaneous Grammar Questions | 2–3 |
The previous year’s papers show that the English section in the Mains exam has become more comprehension-oriented. Candidates who develop good reading habits and regularly practise grammar questions generally score higher.
| Topic | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 |
| Reading Comprehension | 15-16 | 13 | 11-12 | 12-13 | 10-12 | 11 |
| Fill in the blanks | – | – | – | – | – | 06-07 |
| Cloze Test | 0-7 | 6 | 06 | 04 | 06-07 | – |
| Error Detection | 0-4 | 5 | 05 | 05-06 | 01 | 06-07 |
| Connector | 2-5 | – | – | – | 05-06 | |
| Correct And Incorrect Sentences | 0-5 | |||||
| Phrase Replacement | 0-2 | – | 04-05 | 06-07 | 05 | – |
| Double Fillers | – | – | 04-05 | 03-04 | 03 | – |
| Sentence Rearrangement | 0-5 | 3 | 01 | 04-05 | ||
| Miss Spelt | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Match the Column | 0-3 | – | – | 04-05 | 03 | – |
| Idioms and phrases | – | 3 | ||||
| Odd One Out | 1-7 | – | – | – | 01 | – |
| Vocab-Based Questions | – | – | – | – | – | 03 |
| Word Usage/Word Swap | 0-5 | – | – | 03 | – | – |
| Para Jumble | – | 2 | 03 | 06 | – | 05-06 |
| Misc., | – | – | 02-04 | 01-03 | 01-02 | 01-02 |
Understanding the IBPS Clerk English Topic-wise Weightage is only the first step. You should also know how to prepare each chapter effectively.
Reading Comprehension carries the maximum weightage in both Prelims and Mains. Most passages include direct questions, inference-based questions, vocabulary questions, and phrase meanings.
Preparation Tips
Cloze Test checks your understanding of grammar, vocabulary, and sentence flow. Instead of memorising rules, focus on understanding the context of the paragraph.
Preparation Tips
This topic tests your grammar fundamentals. Questions are usually based on tenses, articles, subject-verb agreement, pronouns, conjunctions, and prepositions.
Preparation Tips
Phrase Replacement questions check whether you can identify grammatically correct sentence parts.
Preparation Tips
Para Jumbles evaluate your ability to arrange sentences in the correct logical order.
Preparation Tips
These questions mainly test vocabulary, grammar, and contextual understanding.
Preparation Tips
Word Swap questions have become increasingly common in recent years. These questions test whether you understand the correct usage of words within a sentence.
Preparation Tips
The table below gives a quick idea about the expected difficulty level of the most important chapters.
| Topic | Difficulty Level |
| Reading Comprehension | Moderate |
| Cloze Test | Moderate |
| Error Detection | Easy to Moderate |
| Phrase Replacement | Moderate |
| Para Jumbles | Moderate |
| Fill in the Blanks | Easy |
| Word Swap | Moderate |
| Vocabulary Questions | Easy to Moderate |
Understanding the IBPS Clerk English Topic-wise Weightage is helpful only when you use it to plan your preparation. Instead of giving equal time to every chapter, focus more on topics that are asked every year. This approach helps you improve your score in less time.
A good preparation strategy should include concept building, regular practice, mock tests, and revision.
During the first few days, focus on strengthening your grammar and vocabulary. Practising these chapters regularly will help you maximise your score in the English section.
Once your basics are clear, spend more time on the chapters that carry maximum marks.
Prioritise:
After completing each topic, attempt sectional quizzes to check your understanding.
You should:
Mock tests help you improve both speed and accuracy. They also teach you how to manage time during the actual examination.
While attempting mocks:
Many candidates lose easy marks because of avoidable mistakes. Avoiding these errors can improve your overall performance.
Do Not Skip Reading Comprehension: Many students fear Reading Comprehension because of its length. However, it carries the highest weightage and should never be ignored.
Avoid Guesswork: Random guessing increases negative marking. Attempt only those questions where you can eliminate incorrect options confidently.
Do Not Ignore Grammar: Grammar forms the foundation of many English topics such as Error Detection, Phrase Replacement, Fillers, and Cloze Test.
Avoid Memorising Without Practice: Learning grammar rules alone is not enough. Apply those rules by solving practice questions every day.
Never Skip Mock Test Analysis: Simply attempting mock tests is not sufficient. Spend time analysing your mistakes to avoid repeating them in the next test.
Preparing from the right resources can make your preparation more effective.
Useful resources include:
The IBPS Clerk English Topic-wise Weightage helps candidates understand which chapters deserve maximum attention during preparation. Previous year trends clearly show that Reading Comprehension, Cloze Test, Error Detection, Phrase Replacement, Para Jumbles, Fillers, and Word Swap consistently carry a major share of questions in both the Prelims and Mains examinations.
Instead of preparing every topic randomly, follow a smart strategy by giving more time to high-weightage chapters while regularly practising mock tests and previous year papers. Consistent practice, proper revision, and regular analysis of your performance will significantly improve your English score in the IBPS Clerk examination.
Reading Comprehension usually carries the highest weightage in both the Prelims and Mains examinations, followed by Cloze Test and grammar-based questions.
Candidates can generally expect 8–10 questions in Prelims and 10–15 questions in Mains from Reading Comprehension.
No. The Prelims focus more on basic grammar and vocabulary, whereas the Mains include longer Reading Comprehension passages, advanced grammar, vocabulary, and analytical questions.
Start with Reading Comprehension, Cloze Test, Error Detection, Phrase Replacement, and Para Jumbles, as these chapters consistently carry higher weightage.
It helps you identify high-scoring topics so you can prioritise your study plan, practise the most important chapters first, and prepare more efficiently.
Yes. Vocabulary plays an important role in Reading Comprehension, Cloze Test, Fillers, Word Swap, and Word Usage questions.
Yes. Solving previous year papers helps you understand the question pattern, difficulty level, and frequently asked topics in the IBPS Clerk English section.
Read newspapers daily, revise grammar rules, improve your vocabulary, solve topic-wise practice sets, attempt mock tests regularly, and analyse your mistakes after every test.
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